Dialing services via SIM toolkit
a technology of dialing services and toolkits, applied in the direction of wireless commuication services, substation equipment, electrical equipment, etc., can solve the problems of limited capacity on board the sim, no default choice for logging, and no efficient way to remotely update the telephon
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third embodiment
[0089] The present embodiments comprise a system in which roaming in a given roaming environment is detected, in one embodiment by a signaling relay, in another embodiment by a probe, and in a third embodiment by receiving information from home network about users registering via roaming. Monitoring may be of the signaling connection to the home network over which control signals are exchanged with the roaming network, for example MAP and SS7 protocol signaling. Relaying may involve monitoring the same signals but then actively modifying the signal flow control. The region, typically the country, in which roaming is taken place, or roaming environment, may have two or more available networks that the given roamer can in practice connect to. The system obtains a list comprising an order of preference for the available networks and sends a corresponding output to influence the roaming mobile unit's choice of network.
[0090] In a first preferred embodiment, hereinafter the rejection emb...
second embodiment
[0095] In a second embodiment, referred to hereinbelow as the SIM update embodiment, the output is a signal that includes the preference list for the current environment. The signal is sent to the handset and is used to update the SIM with the list of preferred networks for the country in which the handset is roaming. It will be appreciated that the output need not merely be a list of preferred networks in itself, but may optionally include data for modifying other files on the SIM, and performing a SIM Initialization or refresh operation, which forces the handset to re-initiate the network selection process. In particular the files that can be modified on the SIM are:
[0096] (1) The PLMNSEL file, which contains the preferred list of networks
[0097] (2) the LOCI file, which contains the RPLMN—the Registered PLMN—which is the current roaming network the handset is registered to, and
[0098] (3) the FPLMN—the forbidden list of networks which should not be selected (which can be modified...
first embodiment
[0100] In either case the problems of limited capacity on the SIM card and timely updating are solved. In the first embodiment the preference list is retained at the home network and in the second case updated lists are sent for specific roaming environments only once the particular mobile unit has been detected entering the specific environment. Thus data relating to only a small and manageable number of networks are stored in the handset, this being a manner suitable for the limited storage and processing abilities available.
[0101] The principles and operation of a roaming support infrastructure, network preference selection apparatus and update system according to the present invention may be better understood with reference to the drawings and accompanying description.
[0102] Before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of the co...
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