Initial Access Channel for Scalable Wireless Mobile Communication Networks
a wireless mobile communication network and initial access technology, applied in the field of wireless mobile communication systems, can solve the problems of longer access time and complexity of the approach
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first embodiment
[0088]FIG. 11A is a diagram of an example frame 302 for transmission used in accordance with one embodiment of the invention. More particularly, FIG. 11A illustrates a first embodiment where there are two types of SCH, a PSC and an SSC, in a system bandwidth greater than or equal to 5 MHz. FIG. 11A is only one example of a frame structure that can be used in accordance with this embodiment of the invention.
[0089]Shown is frame 302 which in this example of 10 ms duration. Not shown is frame N−1 which precedes frame 302 and Frame N+1 which follows frame 302. Frame 302 is comprised of a plurality of Transmission Time Intervals (TTI) TTI-1304, TTI-2306, TTI-3308, TTI-4310, TTI-19312 and TTI-20314. For the sake of clarity, the TTIs between TTI-4310 and TTI-19312 are not shown. In this representative example, each TTI is of 0.5 ms duration, though 0.5 ms TTI is only an example. Therefore, in this example, there are a total of 20 TTIs in frame 302. Each TTI comprises seven OFDM symbols
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second embodiment
[0096]FIG. 12A is a diagram of an example frame 402 used in accordance with one embodiment of the invention. More particularly, FIG. 12A illustrates a second embodiment, in a Type-2 system, i.e. a system bandwidth less than 5 MHz. FIG. 12A is only one example of a frame structure that can be used in accordance with this embodiment of the invention.
[0097]Shown is frame 402 which in this example of 10 ms duration. Not shown is frame N−1 which precedes frame 402 and Frame N+1 which follows frame 402. Frame 402 is comprised of TTI-1404, TTI-2406, TTI-3408, TTI-4410, TTI-19412 and TTI-20414. For the sake of clarity, the TTIs between TTI-4410 and TTTi-19412 are not shown. In this representative example, each TTI is of 0.5 ms duration. Therefore, in this example, there are a total of 20 TTIs frame 402.
[0098]In this embodiment, SSC 416 is transmitted in a slot located at the beginning of each TTI in frame 402. BCH 422 is transmitted in a slot located at the end of TTI-20414. A first PSC 420...
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