Disclosed herein a polypeptides for use in chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) for binding to CD70-expressing cells. The polypeptides are variants of a natural ligand for CD70. CD70-targeting CARs demonstrate enhanced cytotoxic against CD70-positive cancer cells. The polypeptides may also be used to detect the presence of CD70-expressing cells that are implicated in disease.
Provided herein are anti-idiotypic antibodies that specifically recognize anti-CD70 antibody portions, particularly anti-CD70 antibody portions present in recombinant receptors, including chimeric antigen receptors (CARs). The present disclosure further relates to the use of anti-idiotypic antibodies to specifically identify and / or select cells expressing such recombinant receptors, such as anti-CD70 CAR T cells. The present disclosure further relates to the use of anti-idiotypic antibodies to specifically activate such cells.
The disclosure provides anti-CD70 antibodies, antigen binding fragments thereof, chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) and engineered T cell receptors (TCRs) comprising an antigen binding molecule that specifically binds to CD70, polynucleotides encoding the same, and in vitro cells comprising the same. The polynucleotides, polypeptides, and in vitro cells described herein can be used in an engineered TCR and / or CAR T cell therapy for the treatment of a patient suffering from a cancer. In one embodiment, the polynucleotides, polypeptides, and in vitro cells described herein can be used for the treatment of multiple myeloma.
Provided herein are T cellreceptor (TCR) fusion proteins (TFPs) that contain a CD70-binding domain, T cells engineered to express one or more TFPs, antibodies that specifically bind to CD70, and methods of their use for the treatment of diseases, including cancer.
The application provides a construction method of a humanized keloid mouse model, comprising the following steps: BAC plasmid construction and preparation; superovulation of experimental mice and collection of zygotes; pronuclear microinjection of zygotes; post-injection embryotransplantation; genotype identification; breeding and genetic analysis; and verification of construction results of the humanized immune system by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence. In the application, peripheral blood mononuclear cells treated by sCD27 and skin around keloids (homologous cells and tissues) are transplanted into NSG-MHC-DKO immune-deficient mice with overexpression of CD70 genes, so that HLA rejection of different homologous immune cells and tissues can be avoided, the internal microenvironment of keloids and the interaction between the internal microenvironment and the immune system can be restored to the maximum extent, and the influence of immune factors on the occurrence and development of keloids can be realized in vitro. The application first discovers and verifies that the activation of the CD27-CD70 axis can promote the occurrence and development of keloids, and provides a suitable animal model for the research and development of anti-keloid drugs, especially immunotherapy.
To provide an allogeneic tumor cell vaccine.SOLUTION: Provided is an allogeneic tumor cell vaccine, comprising: (1) a population of proliferation-incompetent, live, genetically engineeredtumor cells expressing one or more tumor-specific antigens, the population comprising at least three stably expressed immunomodulatory molecules, at least three immunomodulatory molecules being OX40 ligand (OX40L), CD27 ligand (CD70), and CD28 ligand (CD28L) including CD80, CD86, or both, to induce one or more subpopulations of PBMCs to proliferate in response to the expressed immunomodulatory molecules and subsequently enter an effector phase to kill tumor cells, and the subpopulations of PBMC cells comprising one or more of T lymphocytes, natural killer (NK) cells, dendritic cells (DCs), or B lymphocytes; and (2) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Provided herein are CD70-targeted chimeric antigen receptors (CARs), genetically engineered cells such as T cells containing the same, and related methods and uses of the genetically engineered cells in allogeneic cell therapy. Also provided are T cells that are genetically engineered with a CAR, such as a CD70-targeted CAR, and are further genetically engineered by one or more strategies to reduce host immune recognition of the engineered T cells, such as by heterologous expression of one or more additional transgenes and by genetic disruption to reduce or eliminate expression or one or more endogenous protein. Also provided are methods of making and using the engineered T cells for cell therapy, including in connection with cancerimmunotherapy comprising adoptive transfer of the engineered T cells.
The presently disclosed subject matter provides cells, compositions, and methods for enhancing immune responses to tumor antigens. These cells comprise a first antigen-recognizing receptor that targets CD70. These cells have improved activity and / or efficiency. The present invention also provides a method for reducing tumor burden in a subject with renal cell carcinoma, pancreatic cancer, or ovarian cancer, comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of cells comprising a TCR-like fusion molecule that targets CD70.
The invention belongs to the field of biological medicine, and relates to a double-epitopechimeric antigen receptor specifically combined with CD70. Specifically, the chimeric antigen receptor comprises an extracellularantigen binding structural domain, a spacer region structural domain, a transmembrane structural domain and an intracellularsignal transduction structural domain, the extracellularantigen binding structural domain comprises a first antigen binding structural domain targeting CD70 and a second antigen binding structural domain targeting CD70, and the intracellularsignal transduction structural domain comprises a first antigen binding structural domain targeting CD70 and a second antigen binding structural domain targeting CD70. The first antigen binding domain and the second antigen binding domain target different epitopes of CD70, and the first antigen binding domain and the second antigen binding domain are nano antibodies or antigen binding fragments thereof. The invention also relates to nucleic acid molecules encoding such CARs, to immune cells expressing such CARs, and to the use of these CARs and immune cells for the prevention and / or treatment of CD70-related conditions.
The present invention generally relates to a combination of an mRNA molecule encoding a functional immunostimulatory protein and a CTLA4 pathway inhibitor. In particular, it relates to a combination of one or more mRNA molecules encoding at least one functional immunostimulatory protein selected from a list including CD40L, CD70 and caTLR4, and a CTLA4 pathway inhibitor, optionally also in the form of an mRNA molecule. The present invention also relates to a vaccine comprising such a combination, and the use of the combination and vaccine of the present invention in human or veterinary medicine, in particular in the prevention and / or treatment of cell proliferative diseases.
The present invention provides a CD70-specific nanoantibody, a molecular imaging probe, and a preparation method and application thereof. The probe includes a tumor-targeting group, a radionuclide, and a bifunctional chelator; the tumor-targeting group is a CD70-specific nanoantibody; the CD70-specific nanoantibody is RD06, and the amino acid sequence of RD06 is shown in SEQ ID No. 1. The probe of the present invention can achieve non-invasive diagnosis of solid tumors such as renal clear cell carcinoma and hematological malignancies; and through charge adjustment, it effectively inhibits its reabsorption in the kidney, significantly reduces renal uptake, reduces nonspecific signals, improves the signal-to-noise ratio during targeted imaging or treatment, and improves imaging quality and treatment safety. This probe not only has broad application prospects in tumor diagnosis, but also provides new technical support for targeted therapy and personalized precision medicine, and has important scientific research and clinical application value.