33results about How to "Improve regional adaptability" patented technology

The invention provides a method and a device for predicting air quality index. The method includes the following steps: acquiring a corresponding prediction model according to a to-be-predicted geographical position and current time; acquiring meteorological data of the to-be-predicted geographical position; according to the meteorological data and on the basis of the prediction model, performing operation processing, and determining the air quality index of the to-be-predicted geographical position within to-be-predicted time. By the method and the device, prediction of future air quality index can be completed only through meteorological information which is little and easy to acquire, so that realization difficulty and access threshold of AQI prediction are lowered. In addition, corresponding prediction models are built aiming at each geographical position in different prediction time intervals, so that weather characteristics of local areas can be reflected better, and a powerful guarantee is provided for determining AQI high in accuracy.

The invention discloses a corn header spike picking device and a corn harvester with same. The corn header spike picking device comprises two stalk pulling rollers and an elastic supporting mechanism, wherein the two stalk pulling rollers are matched with each other; the elastic supporting mechanism is used for providing support force for the stalk pulling rollers and enabling the gap between the two stalk pulling rollers to be automatically adjusted. According to the corn header spike picking device disclosed by the invention, the elastic supporting mechanism is arranged to provide elastic supporting force for the stalk pulling rollers and enable the positions of the two stalk pulling rollers to be automatically adjusted according to thickness of corn stalks, so that the gap between the two stalk pulling rollers can be automatically adjusted, adaptability of the corn header spike picking device to corn stalks of different stem diameters is improved, the regional adaptability of the corn header spike picking device is improved, stalk feeding smoothness is ensured, blocking is less likely to occur, and the stalk pulling effect can be improved.

The invention relates to the field of plant propagation, and mainly provides a method for large-scale asexual propagation of field Chinese silvergrass through stem cutting at the Yellow River Delta region in autumn. The method comprises the following steps of land selection and land preparation, selection and treatment of cutting slips, placement of seedling raising paper cylinders, cutting of thecutting slips, earthing, watering, secondary earthing and film covering. The method has the advantages that (1) Chinese silvergrass propagation can be carried out at the Yellow River Delta region inautumn; (2) the labor can be reduced, the land is saved, and the energy sources are saved; (3) the Chinese silvergrass propagation coefficient is greatly increased, the large-scale and standardized propagation is performed, and a propagation method is provided for the large-scale and standardized production of Miscanthus in the Yellow River Delta saline-alkali area.

The invention discloses a novel multifunctional polar region exploring trolley. The novel multifunctional polar region exploring trolley comprises a spherical body, wherein wheels are arranged on two sides of the spherical body; a manipulator for collecting samples is arranged on the front surface of the spherical body; a storage box for storing the samples is arranged below the manipulator; cameras which can rotate so as to explore the up-down direction, the left-right direction and the front-back direction of the exploring trolley are respectively arranged on the upper portions of the front surface and the reverse surface of the spherical body; the top of the spherical body is connected with a foldable large propeller for driving the exploring trolley to fly through a rotating shaft; a solar cell panel for charging storage batteries in the spherical body is arranged on the top of the spherical body; a small hole is formed in the solar cell panel; and the rotating shaft penetrates in the small hole. Technologies of remote data transmission and control, a multi-mode driving system and solar energy supplying are used together. The novel multifunctional polar region exploring trolley is simple in structure, explores quickly and accurately, adapts to various terrains and is long in life time.

The invention discloses an on-line measurement method for frequency-sweeping ultrasonic focusing type sediment particle size distribution. The present invention builds a set of measuring devices with a focused ultrasonic probe as the core, and at the same time uses the screening method and microscope method to configure sediment samples of different particle sizes; debugs the measuring system, and starts the measuring device after it is accurate; changes the ultrasonic wave Frequency, a series of experiments with sediment particle size as a variable were carried out at different ultrasonic frequencies to obtain the data of the received waveform; phase space segmentation and symbol dynamic filtering based on the Hilbert transform were performed on the collected signals to obtain the same Measurement of parameter values ​​related to particle size; data fitting is performed on the scatter diagrams of measurement and sediment particle size at different frequencies to obtain a sediment particle size measurement model. The invention can effectively reduce the scattering attenuation in the propagation process, increase the acceptable sound energy at the receiving transducer, improve the signal-to-noise ratio, and the sensitivity and measurement accuracy of the entire measurement system.

The invention provides a radiation refrigeration film material based on indium oxide nanocrystalline doping. The radiation refrigeration film material is characterized by comprising the following raw materials: tin, indium oxide and polymethyl methacrylate. The material has the characteristics of wide wave band and easiness in regulation and control, can cover all atmospheric windows, enhances the radiation refrigeration power of the material and approaches the theoretical limit. The preparation method is simple to operate, relatively low in cost and suitable for popularization and application.

The invention relates to a device and method for monitoring soil erosion. The device mainly comprises a plurality of water collectors, a weighing sensor and a solenoid valve. The water collectors are divided into test water collectors and auxiliary water collectors, and the number of the water collectors can be set appropriately according to the size of a measured land parcel. A mode of matched use of the test water collectors and the auxiliary water collectors is adopted. When water of one test water collector overflows, the overflowing water flows into one auxiliary water collector through an overflow port; after the water of the auxiliary water collector reaches a certain weight, another test water collector is switched to collect water, the weights of the test water collector and the auxiliary water collector and the volume of the test water collector are measured, and the content of sand in water is calculated according to the relations of sand density and water density. After the measurement is finished, the water in the test water collector and the auxiliary water collector is discharged, measurement is performed after the water of the test water collector overflows next time, and the circulation is performed like this. The device has the advantages of being high in precision and efficiency, simple in structure and capable of performing full flow continuous measurement; and the device has wide application prospects in the field of soil erosion monitoring.

The invention discloses a heat generation device with complementary energy storage of solar energy and wind energy. The thermal generation device consists of a solar light-gathering device, a heat storage and exchange tank, a fused-salt heat storage medium, a tube type or coil type heat exchanger and an evaporator, a temperature balance stirrer, a wind-power unit, an electric heater and a power generating unit. In order to overcome the technical defects that the solar heat generation and wind power are not controllable and continuous, the heat generation device converts low-quality power intohigh-quality power by utilizing the advantages of wind-power heating and heat storage, thus realizing complementary heat generation with solar energy.

The invention discloses a ditching machine capable of freely moving and offsetting. The ditching machine capable of freely moving and offsetting comprises a fixed traction frame and a ditcher, wherein the fixed traction frame is provided with a suspension structure used for being connected with a power machine, and the ditching machine further comprises a moving mechanism which is arranged on the fixed traction frame and can transversely move to adjust the position, the moving mechanism comprises a moving rack movably arranged on the fixed traction frame and a telescopic hydraulic cylinder used for driving the moving rack to move, and the ditcher is arranged on the moving rack. The offset distance can be adjusted at will for ditching according to requirements and different widths of the power machine, ditches comprises a waist ditch and a surrounding ditch, wherein the surrounding ditch can be opened to a ridge side, an inverted trapezoidal ditch can be opened, the ditch wall inclines towards the two sides from bottom to top, and blocking of the ditch wall to thrown soil is reduced, so that soil throwing is smooth, the soil in the ditch can be cleaned up, and the ditching effect is guaranteed; moreover, the thrown soil can be scattered, so that the situation that accumulated water in a field is gathered into the ditch is avoided.

The invention discloses a gene Hd-q for controlling the growing period of the base nutrition of the paddy and a method for cultivating the paddy variety which is wide in geographical adaptability by using the gene. The Hd-q gene is a new allele of the paddy EF7 gene, and contains a specific mononucleotide variation point, so that the Hd-q allele-containing paddy variety is insensitive to illumination and wide in applicability. Compared with the coded sequence of the EF7 gene, and the coded sequence of the gene Hd-q in the growth period is characterized in that the basic group at the 395th site has the mutation from T to A to form into a termination codon. According to the T / A single-basic group mutation, a specific dCAPS (derived cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence) is designed to identify the Hd-q gene, and is used for introducing the Hd-q gene into a target variety by means of assistant selection in combination with a conventional hybridization and backcross method to cultivate the paddy new variety which is insensitive to illumination and wide in applicability.

The invention relates to the technical field of foundation pits, in particular to a support device for pull-type foundation pits. A support device for a double-pull foundation pit, comprising an enclosure structure, and further comprising: an anchor device anchored inside the enclosure structure, a stay cable connected to the anchor device, supported by the enclosure structure The anchor cable control integrated device is composed of the horizontal bracket above the structure, the central controller installed on the horizontal bracket and the displacement monitoring device installed on the anchoring device. The central controller connects the cables on both sides, And receive the data sent by the displacement monitoring device, evaluate the deformation of the foundation pit, and automatically adjust the axial force of the cable. The enclosure structure is composed of an underground continuous wall. The invention can realize the intelligent adjustment of the prestress of the supporting structure; greatly improve the construction efficiency of the foundation pit; and has good regional adaptability.

The invention discloses a system for printing certificates. The system includes a housing, a magazine, a working part and printing equipment. The magazine is installed on one side of the housing, and the printing equipment is installed on the side of the housing. Mechanism, suction page-turning mechanism, camera mechanism, stamping mechanism, floating gear pair and page-turning touch brush, the interior of the housing is provided with a dynamic propulsion mechanism, and the interior of the housing is located behind the dynamic propulsion mechanism. A suction page-turning mechanism is provided. The inside of the housing is located behind the dynamic propulsion mechanism and is provided with a camera mechanism, the inside of the housing is located on the left side of the camera mechanism and is provided with a stamping mechanism, the outside of the housing is provided with a floating gear pair, and the inside of the housing is located on the floating gear The right side of the vice is provided with a page-turning touch brush. The invention greatly improves the regional adaptability without considering the humidity in the south and the dryness in the north; it improves the adaptability to certificate manufacturers and can satisfy the products printed by different manufacturers.

The invention relates to the field of plant propagation, and mainly provides a method for large-scale vegetative propagation of Miscanthus in the field by cutting stems in autumn in the Yellow River Delta region. The method comprises the following steps: selecting and preparing the soil, selecting and processing cuttings, placing seedling raising paper tubes, cutting cuttings, covering with soil, watering, covering with soil for a second time, and covering with film. The characteristics of the present invention are: (1) Miscanthus can be propagated in the Yellow River Delta region in autumn; (2) It can reduce labor, save land, and save energy; (3) It can greatly improve the reproduction coefficient of Miscanthus, and carry out large-scale and standardized propagation. It provides a breeding method for the large-scale and standardized production of Miscanthus in the saline-alkali area of ​​the Yellow River Delta.

The invention relates to a magnetic levitation positioner, and relates to a wheel type or magnetic levitation positioner type traffic movement tool. The magnetic levitation positioner adopts a magnetic levitation technology, and is low in power consumption, long in service life and high in efficiency; and the magnetic levitation positioner is characterized in that the weight of the traffic movement tool is applied to a crawler belt with a magnetic field by a scene magnetic field of the magnetic levitation positioner.

The invention discloses a novel solar electric polar region detection vehicle. The vehicle comprises a drive wheel supporting shaft, wherein drive wheels are mounted on the drive wheel supporting shaft, a chassis is mounted in the middle of the drive wheel supporting shaft, tail metal tubes are mounted on the chassis, propellers are mounted at tail ends of the tail metal tubes, and an electronic control module, a solar cell panel and a lithium battery are mounted; a storage device supporting plate, telescopic multi-degree-of-freedom manipulators and a storage box are mounted below the chassis; a crawler wheel supporting frame is in an inverted-U shape, and crawler wheels are mounted at the tail end of the crawler wheel supporting frame; a camera assembly comprises a camera support, a camera mounting hanger is hinged with a rotary support, and a camera is mounted at the front end of the support and can swing horizontally and vertically. The wheels with a relatively large diameter are adopted and are matched with a flight system, air taxiiing can be realized, and the geographical adaptability is improved; on-site rotation, turning and other motions are realized, and the flexibility is relatively good; the trafficability and the balance performance are improved through the crawler wheels; energy is provided by the battery and a solar cell panel, and the problems about difficulty in energy replenishment, short work time and the like in the prior art are solved.

The invention discloses a breeding method of scallion breed with stress resistance, which is carried out according to the following steps: breeding of male sterile lines and the maintenance lines, breeding of inbred lines, reproduction of the male sterile line, the maintenance line and the inbred line, breeding of excellent first generation of hybrid, matching of hybridized combinations, repeatedtrials and reproduction of good combinations, wherein, a male sterile line of common growth scallion is chosen as receptor, a scallion with cold resistance, disease resistance, small stomatal aperture and tight scallion stalk inclusion is chosen as donor, backcross is carried out for a plurality of generations, selection is carried out in this way for 5 generations, thereby breeding the male sterile line and the maintenance line with cold resistance, small stomatal aperture and tight scallion stalk inclusion; wild scallion and Shule scallion with cold resistance, drought resistance and disease resistance are chosen as materials, self cross, separation and selection are carried out according to the line method for a plurality of generations, the best are selected and the worst are weeded out, the self cross selection is carried out for 5 generations, thereby breeding the inbred line with cold resistance, drought resistance and disease resistance. The dry scallion series hybrids bred inthe invention have the advantages of drought resistance, cold resistance, disease resistance, high yield, excellent quality, are suitable for dry-cultivation, and have extremely strong stress resistance.