Vacuum smelting technology of hafnium containing nickel base casting high temperature alloy K488 reverse material alloy
A high-temperature alloy and vacuum melting technology, applied in the field of alloy melting, can solve problems such as the influence of the mechanical properties of the alloy, the specific gravity, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0080] The selection of returned materials includes:
[0081] (1) Waste materials of K488 master alloy;
[0082] (2) The gating system of K488 waste parts castings and performance test bars, and the runner when pouring master alloys.
[0083] Sand blowing is performed on all returned materials to clean up the sticky iron, inclusions, sand inclusions, etc. on the surface.
[0084] The smelting equipment adopts 25kg, ZG200 vacuum induction furnace.
[0085] The return material is smelted first.
[0086] Hafnium (Hf)-containing nickel-based casting superalloy K488 return material vacuum melting process, including melting, refining, alloy freezing treatment, pouring, alloy composition adjustment process steps.
[0087] The power curve of K488 alloy return material smelting process is shown in figure 1 .
[0088] (1) melting
[0089] When the vacuum degree reaches ≤1.33Pa, it can be powered and melted. Except for cold furnaces, which start to be powered from 80±10kW, hot fur...
Embodiment 2
[0167] The implementation process steps are the same as in Example 1. In the stage of smelting and returning the alloy product, two alloying treatments specifically adjust the alloy composition according to the following proportioning (weight percentage):
[0168] C0.04, Cr16.30, Co11.50, W4.70, Mo1.60, Al3.00, Ti5.00, Nb0.30, Hf0.30, B0.06, Y0.03, Ce0.015, Zr0. 05. The balance is mainly Ni.
Embodiment 3
[0170] The implementation process steps are the same as in Example 1. In the stage of smelting and returning the alloy product, two alloying treatments specifically adjust the alloy composition according to the following proportioning (weight percentage):
[0171] C0.09, Cr15.40, Co10.00, W5.90, Mo2.10, Al2.80, Ti4.20, Nb0.10, Hf0.20, B0.10, Y0.03, Ce0.015, Zr0. 05. The balance is mainly Ni.
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