Fast automatic gain control method

An automatic gain control, fast technology, applied in the direction of gain control, amplification control, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of system power consumption increase, input signal energy size classification, difficult to apply AGC speed requirements, etc., to reduce false start, The effect of high throughput and saving system power consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-22
BEIJING LHWT MICROELECTRONICS
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The principle of the AGC method in the WLAN communication in the prior art is generally: the existence of the signal is judged by detecting the strength of the input signal in a short period of time, and the gain of the system to the input signal is determined by using multiple detections and gradually approaching, and then the The signal is demodulated without grading the energy of the input signal, and different gain control processes are used for input signals of different energy levels. The disadvantage of this method is that it takes a long time and is difficult to apply to AGCs that require a higher speed. high environment
Moreover, it lacks the ability to discriminate low-intensity signals. In an environment with a small signal-to-noise ratio, the probability of false start is high, resulting in an increase in system power consumption.

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] The invention provides a method and device for fast automatic gain control. The core of the present invention is to classify the signal energy of the received signal, and adopt different gain control processing procedures for signals with different energy levels, so that the intensity of the input signal reaches a specific range, thereby ensuring that the signal receiving system achieves the best performance. Receive the effect.

[0040] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below by taking the AGC processing applied to the WLAN as an example.

[0041] AGC processing in WLAN communication is the preprocessing after the signal enters the receiving system. Therefore, the effect of AGC processing has an extremely important impact on system performance. There are three important elements in the AGC processing process:

[0042] 1: To shorten the time of AGC processing as much as possible: because, in the process of AGC processing, ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a fast automatic gain control method. The method includes: setting a threshold value of the energy value of the input signal; determining a signal whose intensity exceeds the range indicated by the analog-to-digital converter according to the threshold value, and adopting analog gain control to reduce the energy of the signal; converting the reduced signal energy Comparing with the target energy to determine the gain of the automatic gain control, and using the gain to adjust the intensity of the input signal so that its intensity reaches the required specific range. The invention can make the signal receiving system in the WLAN communication have the ability of fast automatic gain control, and can make the signal receiving system achieve the best receiving effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of wireless communication, in particular to a fast automatic gain control method. Background technique [0002] WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) technology is one of the most promising technologies in the field of wireless communication in the new century. At present, WLAN technology has become increasingly mature and widely used. WLAN is a flexible data communication system, which sends and receives data wirelessly, and the highest data rate it can transmit reaches 54M / bps. Under the condition that the development of mobile 3G (3rd generation mobile communication) is hindered, using WLAN as an alternative to 3G has become the first consideration direction of various telecom operators. [0003] In WLAN communication, the signal strength received by the receiving party will be affected by various factors such as the distance of the signal sending and receiving party, the state of the signal transmission channel, and...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H03G3/20
Inventor 许佐海叶喜涛王海永许惠颖吴南健寿国梁杨军
Owner BEIJING LHWT MICROELECTRONICS
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