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Electrochemical device

A technology of electrochemical components and electrodes, which is applied in the field of electrochemical components, can solve problems such as difficult storage, ineffective use of installation space, easy generation of dead ends, etc., and achieve the effect of easy storage

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-10-21
TDK CORPARATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0009] However, the current electrochemical elements represented by the batteries described in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-294221 and Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-138040 have a shape limited to a thin-film shape. In the installation space of various shapes other than that, dead spots are likely to occur, and the installation space cannot be effectively used
[0010] In addition, the current electrochemical elements represented by the batteries described in the above-mentioned JP-A-2000-294221 and JP-A-2000-138040 have limitations in miniaturization, and it is extremely difficult to store them in a 9.0×10 -3 cm 3 A tiny set space of the following size (for example, a set space with a columnar shape)

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0138] (1) Preparation of composite particles

[0139] Composite particles to be the cathode of the lithium ion secondary battery were produced by the method of passing through the granulation step described above by the procedure shown below. Here, composite particle P10 is comprised from the electrode active material (90 mass %) of a cathode, a conductive additive (6 mass %), and a binder (4 mass %).

[0140] As the electrode active material of the cathode, the general formula: Li x mn y Ni z co 1-x-y o w Among the composite metal oxides shown, particles of composite metal oxides satisfying the conditions of x=1, y=0.33, z=0.33, and w=2 (BET specific surface area: 0.55 m 2 / g, average particle size: 12 μm). In addition, acetylene black was used as a conductive aid. Furthermore, polyvinylidene fluoride is used as an adhesive.

[0141] First, in the raw material liquid preparation step, a "raw material liquid" (acetylene carbon black) in which polyvinylidene fluoride w...

Embodiment 2

[0163] (1) Preparation of composite particles

[0164] Composite particles composed of an anode (first electrode) and a cathode (second electrode) of an electric double layer capacitor were produced by the method of passing through the granulation step described above by the procedure shown below. Here, the composite particles P10 consist of an electrode active material (88% by mass), a conductive additive (4% by mass), and a binder (8% by mass).

[0165] As the electrode active material, short-fibrous steam-activated activated carbon (BET specific surface area: 2000m 2 / g, average particle size: 17 μm). In addition, acetylene black was used as a conductive aid. Furthermore, polyvinylidene fluoride was used as an adhesive.

[0166] First, in the raw material liquid preparation step, a "raw material liquid" (acetylene carbon black) in which polyvinylidene fluoride was dissolved in a solution of N,N-dimethylformamide {(DMF): solvent} was prepared. 1.5% by mass of carbon blac...

Embodiment 3

[0182] (1) Preparation of electrodes

[0183] Electrodes for electric double layer capacitors were produced in the following procedure. First, a method of forming the anode will be described. As the electrode active material, short-fibrous steam-activated activated carbon (BET specific surface area: 2000m 2 / g, average particle size: 17 μm). As the conductive aid, acetylene black was used. Furthermore, polyvinylidene fluoride was used as an adhesive. Composite particles were prepared by the above-mentioned granulation process so that the mass ratio was electrode active material: conductive additive: binder = 88:4:8. Using the composite particles, an electrode for a double charge capacitor having an active material-containing layer having a thickness of 100 μm was obtained using a hot roll press.

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Abstract

An electrochemical device comprises, at least, a first electrode, a second electrode, and an electrolyte layer having an ionic conductivity. The first and second electrodes oppose each other by way of the electrolyte layer. The first and second electrodes comprise a composite particle containing an electrode active material, a conductive auxiliary agent having an electronic conductivity, and a binder adapted to bind the electrode active material and conductive auxiliary agent to each other. In the composite particle, the electrode active material and conductive auxiliary agent are electrically coupled to each other without being isolated.

Description

[0001] (This application is a divisional application of the application 200410062427.0 with the same invention title submitted on July 7, 2004) technical field [0002] The present invention relates to electrochemical elements such as primary batteries, secondary batteries (especially lithium ion secondary batteries), electrolytic batteries, capacitors (especially electrochemical capacitors). Background technique [0003] Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries represented by lithium-ion secondary batteries and electrochemical capacitors represented by electric double layer capacitors are expected to be used as power sources or backup power sources for small electronic devices such as portable devices, for electric vehicles or hybrid Auxiliary power supply for the vehicle. [0004] Therefore, the above-mentioned electrochemical element is required to have a structure that can be accommodated in a limited installation space in a device where it should be installed, and th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M10/36H01M10/40H01M6/00H01M4/02H01M4/62H01G9/155H01G9/042H01G11/30
CPCY02E60/122Y02E60/10
Inventor 栗原雅人铃木忠佐野笃史铃木长宫越俊伸丸山哲
Owner TDK CORPARATION