Lifting and translating type greenhouse high-density trough planting mechanical device

A mechanical device, high-density technology, applied in soilless cultivation. It can solve the problems that the cultivation density cannot continue to increase and limit the growth of strawberries in the lower layer, so as to improve the effective utilization rate, facilitate operation and improve efficiency.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-02-13
上海电气集团现代农业装备成套有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since fixed hanging cultivation is currently used abroad, an operation corridor must be reserved, so the cultivation density cannot continue to increase
[0003] The column-type strawberry three-dimensional cultivation technology can increas

Method used

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  • Lifting and translating type greenhouse high-density trough planting mechanical device
  • Lifting and translating type greenhouse high-density trough planting mechanical device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0013] In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, utilize suspension steel wire rope (10) and hanger (13) to hang the metal profile bracket (12) on the transmission boom (3), and the wire rope winch (14) fixed on the boom (See Figure 3) Limit the distance of left and right movement when the wire rope is wound. The plastic cultivation groove (11) that has planted cultivated crop is placed in the metal profile bracket (12). The boom is installed in the bearing housing (2) on the truss (1), the lifting drive motor (9) drives the lifting drive sprocket (6) to rotate through the lifting drive gearbox (8), and the lifting drive chain (5) passes through the transmission chain Wheel (7) and transmission chain (4) drive transmission suspension rod (3) to rotate, thereby play the purpose of the height of the cultivation tank that lifts through wire rope suspension.

[0014] Metal profile brackets (12) are also installed on the movable dolly (15), and casters (17) are installed on the bottom of the dolly, a...

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Abstract

An elevation and horizontal-moving type greenhouse high-density bed-cultivation mechanical equipment is to arrange a plurality of suspending cultivation beds in certain distance and a movable cart of the cultivation bed in a greenhouse basic unit (the cultivation bed generally refers to a metal profile supporting bed and a plastic cultivation bed that is provided with the crops and arranged inside the metal profile supporting bed). When needing the crops management, the suspending cultivation bed is lifted by an electric-controlled elevation system (or other ways), then the T-shaped cultivation cart is horizontally moved by an electric-controlled horizontal-moving system (or other ways) to the position below the suspending cultivation bed, thereby leaving an operation channel required for the crop cultivation management, which improves the cultivation density of the crops.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lifting and translation type crop tank cultivation mechanical device for increasing the cultivation density of greenhouse crops, and is especially suitable for soilless cultivation of crop cultivation tanks such as strawberries in greenhouses. Background technique [0002] Due to the good soilless cultivation environment, sufficient light, good ventilation, high cultivation density, high yield, less pesticide use, good quality and convenient operation, the hanging cultivation tanks for greenhouse strawberry and other crops are more and more widely used. Such as Japan (8000 hectares), South Korea (7500 hectares), Italy (3025 hectares), Spain (2000 hectares) and other countries have a large area of ​​greenhouse strawberry cultivation. Research done by the University of Florida in the United States shows that strawberries are grown in soilless cultivation in greenhouses using hanging cultivation tanks with a density of 10.8-22 p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/00A01G31/02
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 许颖周强陆乐顾旭星杨国平沈恩德
Owner 上海电气集团现代农业装备成套有限公司
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