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Pump

A technology for pump chambers and hydraulic cylinders, which is applied to pump components, fuel injection pumps, variable displacement pump components, etc., and can solve problems such as hydraulic cylinder damage, stress amplitude fatigue damage, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2011-05-25
DENSO CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, when the pump is in operation, due to repeated suction and pressure delivery of fuel, stress amplitudes are generated near the connecting portion 13x, causing fatigue failure, and there is a risk of hydraulic cylinder damage.

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 Embodiment approach

[0024] Next, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described. The pump of this embodiment is used as a fuel pump for supplying high-pressure fuel to a common rail system storing high-pressure fuel in a fuel injection device that injects fuel into a compression ignition internal combustion engine.

[0025] figure 1 This figure shows the structure of the pump according to the present embodiment. The pump casing 10 is formed with a cam chamber 10a located at the lower end side and a cylindrical slider insertion hole extending upward from the cam chamber 10a to the pump casing 10. 10b, and a cylindrical hydraulic cylinder insertion hole 10c extending from the slider insertion hole 10b to the upper end surface of the pump casing 10.

[0026] A camshaft 11 driven by a compression ignition internal combustion engine (hereinafter referred to as "internal combustion engine"), not shown, is arranged in the cam chamber 10 a , and the camshaft 11 is rotatably supported by ...

no. 2 Embodiment approach

[0046] Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Figure 4 (a) is a sectional view showing the main part of the pump hydraulic cylinder 13 according to the second embodiment, Figure 4 (b) is along Figure 4 The sectional view of line C-C of (a), Figure 4 (c) for Figure 4 (a) is a developed view of the inner peripheral surface of the hydraulic cylinder 13 . The range in which the recessed portion 13d is provided in this embodiment is different from that in the first embodiment. The same or equivalent parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

[0047] Such as Figure 4 As shown, when the axis J2 of the discharge passage 13c is inclined relative to the axis J1 of the hydraulic cylinder 13, the axis J1 of the hydraulic cylinder 13 will Particularly high stress occurs near the connecting portion on the side where the angle with the axis J2 of the discharge passage ...

no. 3 Embodiment approach

[0053] Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. Figure 6 (a) is a sectional view showing the main part of the pump hydraulic cylinder 13 according to the third embodiment, Figure 6 (b) is along Figure 6 A sectional view of line E-E of (a), Figure 6 (c) is along Figure 6 (a) Cross-sectional view of line F-F. In this embodiment, the processing method of the recessed part 13d differs from 2nd Embodiment. The same or equivalent parts as those of the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

[0054] In the second embodiment, the concave portion 13d is processed into a spherical shape by electrolytic machining, but it may also be as follows: Figure 6 The recess 13d is machined into a cylindrical shape by milling as shown. Furthermore, in the pump of the first embodiment, the concave portion 13d may be processed into a cylindrical shape by milling.

[0055] (Other implementations) ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a pump. A recess (13d) depressed towards radial outside from an inner surface of a hydraulic cylinder (13) is arranged at a connection part at which the inner surface of the hydraulic cylinder (13) of the pump and an inner surface of a discharge path (13c) are crossed. Tensile stress, which is generated by pressure of liquid in a pump chamber (15) and acts on circumference direction of the hydraulic cylinder near to the connection part, is dispersed due to transfer along the inner surface of the hydraulic cylinder and boundary line of the recess (13d), thereby reducing the tensile stress of circumference direction of the hydraulic cylinder which is generated by the connection part and prevent the hydraulic cylinder (13) from being damaged.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to pumps for suction and discharge of fluids. Background technique [0002] A fuel injection device for injecting fuel to a compression ignition internal combustion engine includes a fuel supply pump that pressurizes fuel to a common rail system. The oil supply pump is composed of the inner peripheral surface of the hydraulic cylinder and the end surface (top) of the piston to form a pump chamber. The piston reciprocates in the hydraulic cylinder to pressurize the fuel in the pump chamber, and the high-pressure fuel is discharged to the common rail system through the discharge passage formed on the side of the hydraulic cylinder. (see, for example, Patent Document 1). [0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 64-73166 [0004] However, in the prior art oil supply pump disclosed in Patent Document 1, when the fuel in the pump chamber is pressurized, the inner periphery of the hydraulic cylinde...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F04B53/00F04B53/16F02M59/02
Inventor 渡边寿和
Owner DENSO CORP