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Illumination unit and its optical film group

A technology of optical film and light-emitting unit, which is applied in the directions of optics, nonlinear optics, and diffuser elements, and can solve the problems affecting the assembly cost and design cost of liquid crystal display devices, the inability to continuously increase the diffusion particles, and the increase in the overall thickness of the backlight module 1, etc. Problems, achieve the effect of reducing material cost, reducing energy loss, and increasing light brightness

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-06-24
GIGNO TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The diffuser plate B in the prior art is manufactured by injection molding or extrusion molding. Due to the limitation of fluidity (viscosity coefficient) in manufacturing, it is impossible to continuously increase the concentration of diffusion particles added. As a result, in order to increase the scattering effect, the thickness and weight must be increased, which will cause The overall thickness of the backlight module 1 is increased, thereby affecting the assembly cost and design cost of the liquid crystal display device

Method used

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  • Illumination unit and its optical film group
  • Illumination unit and its optical film group
  • Illumination unit and its optical film group

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0067] Please refer to Figure 2A As shown, a light emitting unit 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention is, for example, a direct-type backlight module, which includes at least two light sources S and an optical film set 20 . In this embodiment, multiple light sources S are taken as an example for illustration. Certainly, the light emitting unit 2 may also be a lighting device, an outdoor billboard or a light source module of other electronic devices.

[0068] The light source S is, for example, a cold-cathode fluorescent tube, a hot-cathode fluorescent tube, an external electrode fluorescent tube, a light-emitting diode, or an organic light-emitting diode. In this embodiment, a cold-cathode fluorescent tube is used as an example for illustration, and The light source S emits a light R respectively.

[0069] The optical film set 20 is adjacent to the light source S, and the optical film set 20 includes a first prism element 21 and a first diffusion element 22 . ...

no. 2 example

[0080] Please refer to Figure 7A As shown, the difference between the light emitting unit 3 of the second embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment is that: the first prism layer 312 on the first prism element 31 of the optical film group 30 is set facing away from the light source S, and the second A plurality of air gaps A are also formed between a prism element 31 and the first diffusion element 32 .

[0081] Thus, the first rhombic element 31, like the first diffusing element 32, can evenly diffuse the light R emitted by the light source S, so that the light R emitted by the light source S can be transformed from a linear light source into a uniform surface. light source. Also, please refer to Figure 7B In the optical film set 30 ′ shown, the first prism element 31 can be disposed on the other side of the first diffusion element 32 , and the same effect can also be produced.

[0082] In addition, in this embodiment, in addition to the first diffusio...

no. 3 example

[0084] Please refer to Figure 8 As shown, the difference between the light-emitting unit 4 of the third embodiment of the present invention and the previous embodiments is that the first prism element 41 of the optical film set 40 further has a second prism layer 413, and the first substrate 411 is disposed on Between the first prism layer 412 and the second prism layer 413 . A plurality of air gaps A are formed between the first prism element 41 and the first diffusion element 42 . It should be noted that the first prism L1 and the second prism L2 of the first prism layer 412 and the second prism layer 413 can be formed by using the same or different shapes respectively, and the same triangle is used as an example here. illustrate.

[0085] Therefore, since the first prism element 41 has two prism layers 412 , 413 , the scattering effect of the first prism element 41 on the light R emitted by the light source S can be greatly improved.

[0086] In addition, similar to the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an optical membrane group used for a luminescence unit. The luminescence unit is provided with at least two light sources and emits a light. The optical membrane group includes a first prism element and a first diffused component. The first prism element adopts a membrane piece with the thickness being less than 0.5 mm, and is provided with a first base material and at least one first prism layer arranged on the first base material. The first diffused component adopts a membrane piece with the thickness being less than 0.5 mm and abuts on the first prism element, wherein, the light is emitted directly onto the first prism element or the first diffused component, the light sources have a plurality of projection points projected onto a light-emitting surface of the optical membrane group, and the yield value of each projection point is smaller than 1.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an optical film set, in particular to an optical film set used for a direct light-emitting unit, that is, a light-emitting unit and the optical film set thereof. Background technique [0002] Due to the development of liquid crystal display technology in recent years, traditional cathode ray tube display devices have been gradually replaced by liquid crystal display devices. Wherein, due to the characteristic that liquid crystal cannot emit light by itself, a backlight module must be used as the backlight source in the liquid crystal display device. [0003] Please refer to figure 1 As shown, a conventional backlight module 1 includes a plurality of light sources S, an optical film set 10 and a diffusion plate B. As shown in FIG. Wherein, the light source S is illustrated by taking a cold cathode fluorescent tube as an example, and the light sources S are arranged at intervals. The diffusion plate B is disposed on the light ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G02F1/13357G02B5/04G02B5/02F21V5/02
Inventor 萨文志
Owner GIGNO TECH CO LTD