Pilot sending method and apparatus based on MIMO
A transmission method and multi-output technology, applied in multi-frequency code systems, baseband system components, and preventing/detecting errors through diversity reception, can solve problems such as total signal power fluctuations, and achieve overcoming power fluctuations, improving efficiency, The effect of avoiding fluctuations in transmit power
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Embodiment 1
[0032] In this embodiment, taking two antennas as an example, the corresponding pilot structures of the two antennas are as follows: image 3 As shown, the pilots of each antenna are evenly distributed on the parity symbols and sent.
[0033] refer to image 3 As shown, the corresponding number of antennas is 2, that is, antennas 0 and 1, and 18×6 resource units are used for information transmission, where the corresponding frequency-based subcarrier numbers are 0 to 17, and the time-based subcarrier numbers are 0 to 5, and a frequency-based subcarrier number and a time-based subcarrier number can uniquely determine a subcarrier symbol.
[0034] Such as image 3 As shown, the corresponding process of averagely sending the pilot signals of each antenna may include:
[0035] The sub-carriers whose frequency-based sub-carrier numbers are 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, and 16 and whose time-based sub-carrier numbers are 0, 4, 2, 1, 5, and 3 are sequentially performed on the sub-carriers. Th...
Embodiment 2
[0038] In this embodiment, specifically taking four antennas as an example, the pilot structure of the corresponding four antennas is as follows Figure 4 As shown, the pilots of the four transmit antennas are evenly distributed on the parity symbols and sent.
[0039] refer to Figure 4 As shown, the corresponding number of antennas is 4, that is, antennas 0, 1, 2, and 3, and 18×6 resource units are used for information transmission, where the corresponding frequency-based subcarrier numbers are 0 to 17, and time-based The subcarrier numbers are 0 to 5, and a frequency-based subcarrier number and a time-based subcarrier number can uniquely determine a subcarrier symbol.
[0040] Such as Figure 4 As shown, the corresponding process of averagely sending the pilot signals of each antenna may include:
[0041]The sub-carriers whose frequency-based sub-carrier numbers are 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, and 16 and whose time-based sub-carrier numbers are 0, 4, 2, 1, 5, and 3 are sequentially...
Embodiment 3
[0049] refer to Figure 5 As shown, the corresponding process of averagely sending the pilot signals of each antenna may include:
[0050] On the subcarriers whose frequency-based subcarrier numbers are 1, 5, 10, and 14, and whose time-based subcarrier numbers are 0, 4, 1, and 5, the first antenna (that is, antenna 0) is sequentially performed. transmission of pilot signals;
[0051] On the subcarriers whose frequency-based subcarrier numbers are 1, 5, 10, and 14, and whose time-based subcarrier numbers are 1, 5, 0, and 4, the second antenna (that is, antenna 1) is sequentially performed. Transmission of pilot signals.
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