Dual-purpose gasification furnace for straw and coal
A technology of straw coal and gasification furnace, which is applied in household stoves/stoves, applications, household cooking utensils, etc., can solve the problems of excessive smoke emission, environmental pollution, high price, etc., and achieves the effect of saving energy, protecting the environment, and being convenient to use.
Inactive Publication Date: 2009-10-07
张元喜
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Problems solved by technology
[0002] At present, the vast rural areas in northern my country use coal stoves for cooking and cooking, heating water and heating, or directly use stoves, which will cause relatively large smoke and dust, and consume a lot of energy such as coal, and emit a lot of smoke and dust, which not only pollutes the environment, but also threatens the environment. Users are in good health, and the energy utilization rate is not high; some use liquefied petroleum gas, but liquefied petroleum gas is dangerous due to certain pressure, and it is expensive, so it is not suitable for popularization. There are a lot of waste straws in rural fields, and these waste straws are gasified As a fuel, it can be used for cooking, hot water and heating, and it will not pollute the environment, and the cost is low
Method used
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Embodiment
[0014] The working principle of using coal to generate gas is as follows. Coal is loaded into the upper part of the furnace body, and the combustion is carried out around the diffuser hood. The gas generated by anoxic combustion is discharged from the gas outlet pipe, and the unburned coal slag leaks from the ash leak hole in the middle of the upper furnace. After entering the ash collection chamber and continuing to burn, heat and high-temperature carbon dioxide enter the upper part of the furnace body and pass through the hot coal around the ash leakage hole to react and generate carbon monoxide. The burnt coal ash falls into the ash outlet and is immediately discharged from the ash outlet.
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The invention provides a dual-purpose gasification furnace for straw and coal, which pertains to gas production equipment and comprises a furnace body, an emptying valve, an upper hearth, a lower hearth and gas filtering chambers; the upper part of the furnace body is connected with a gas exit pipe which is connected with a first gas filtering chamber, a second gas filtering chamber and a furnace end valve in a serial manner and connected with a furnace end; the lower part of the furnace body is provided with the upper hearth and the lower hearth; an ash collecting chamber is arranged between the upper hearth and the lower hearth; the middle of the upper hearth is provided with an ash leaking hole; the middle of the ash leaking hole is provided with a wind dispersing cover; the lower end of the wind dispersing cover is welded with the lower hearth; the right end of a wind inlet pipe penetrates from the bottom of the furnace body and extends to the inner upper end of the wind dispersing cover, while the left end of the wind inlet pipe is connected with wind outlets of a wind control valve and a fan. Compared with the prior art, the dual-purpose gasification furnace for straw and coal is characterized by convenient installation, energy conservation, high efficiency, health, environmental protection and the like, and has low use cost.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gas manufacturing equipment, in particular to a dual-purpose gasifier for straw and coal. Background technique [0002] At present, the vast rural areas in northern my country use coal stoves for cooking and cooking, heating water and heating, or directly use stoves, which will cause relatively large smoke and dust, and consume a lot of energy such as coal, and emit a lot of smoke and dust, which not only pollutes the environment, but also threatens the environment. Users are in good health, and the energy utilization rate is not high; some use liquefied petroleum gas, but liquefied petroleum gas is dangerous due to certain pressure, and it is expensive, so it is not suitable for popularization. There are a lot of waste straws in rural fields, and these waste straws are gasified As a fuel, it can be suitable for cooking, hot water heating, and will not pollute the environment, and the cost is low. Content...
Claims
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Patent Timeline
Login to View More IPC IPC(8): F24C3/00C10J3/58C10J3/84
CPCY02B40/166Y02E20/18Y02B40/00Y02P20/10
Inventor 张元喜
Owner 张元喜
