Breeding method for clove grafting

A technology of cloves and branches, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, gardening, application, etc., to achieve the effect of strong suitability, vitality and resistance to diseases and insect pests, and increased flower buds

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-16
朱振波
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The splitting method is mainly to cut the rootstock transversely, make a cut from the middle along the wood grain, and then cut the lower end of the scion into a double-sided wedge shap

Method used

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Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0008] Select the annual lignified lilac sturdy branches with a diameter of about 1 cm, cut 6 cm long for scion, leave a bud and a leaf at the upper end, and cut the grafting joint 0.5 cm below the opposite side of the leaf bud, and lengthen it 3 cm deep to the pith to form For scion cut surface, cut a 0.5 cm long scion slope on the lower end of the other side of the scion cut surface. Then select 1-2 year-old wild Shan Celi as the rootstock. The base neck is about 1.2 cm thick. Cut a rootstock section about 4 cm deep to the xylem on a rootstock about 8 cm above the ground, and make the rootstock section slightly wider than Scion cut surface, the lower end of the cut surface of the rootstock cuts a rootstock incision corresponding to the scion slope, without cutting the top, the scion cut surface is close to the rootstock cut surface, the scion slope is located in the rootstock incision, and the scion is opposite to the xylem of the rootstock. Kiss each other, tie the grafted part...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a breeding method for clove grafting, which mainly comprises the following steps: taking wild shrub Shanceli as rootstock and pure clove branches as scions for grafting; taking and scissoring the pure clove branch with the length of 3-5 cm; whittling a scion whittling surface with the length of 3-4.5 cm and the depth to a pith heart center on one side at the lower end of the branch; whittling an inclined surface with the length of about 1 cm on the other side at the lower end of the branch; then taking the wild Shanceli as rootstock, cutting a cutting surface with the length of 3-5 cm and the depth to xylem on the rootstock, and cutting a rootstock cut corresponding to the scion inclined surface at the lower end of the cutting surface of the rootstock; tightly bundling the rootstock and the branch by using a binding band used for grafting correspondingly, and breeding and managing the rootstock and the branch. The breeding method has high survival rate and fast growth, and the grafted clove has strong adaptability to climate and soil, strong vitality and disease-resistant capability, increased flower buds and prolonged blooming period.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a grafting breeding method of cloves, in particular to a grafting breeding method for producing fine clones and fine lilac seedlings. Background technique [0002] At present, cloves are cultivated all over our country, mainly in Zhejiang, Anhui, Shandong and other places. Lilac has a fragrant smell and is deeply loved by the people. Lilac is not only used as an ornamental plant, but its fruit can also be used as a condiment for cooking food. Therefore choose a good grafting breeding method to prolong its flowering period and improve its flower-producing power to become the key. There are many grafting methods now, but they are highly targeted and have relatively large limitations. For example, the bud grafting method needs to graft the twigs within half a month around the middle of May, and the cortex of the rootstock needs to be peeled off during grafting. The splitting method is mainly to cut the rootstock transversely, ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/06
Inventor 朱振波
Owner 朱振波
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