Antenna and radar device
A technology of antenna device and antenna part, which is applied in the direction of antenna grounding device, antenna, measuring device, etc., and can solve problems such as difficulty in radiating electromagnetic waves
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no. 1 approach
[0045] A first embodiment of the antenna and radar device of the present invention will be described.
[0046] Although the antenna device 1 of the present invention is used, for example, in marine radars, its application is not limited to ships, and can be widely applied.
[0047] Such as figure 1 As shown, the antenna device 1 is composed of a horn-shaped component (horn) 3, an antenna substrate (antenna part) 2 and a feed tube 4. The horn-shaped component 3 has an opening, and the antenna substrate (antenna part) 2 is arranged on the horn-shaped Rear of part 3. Let the opening direction of the horn-shaped part 3 be the z-axis direction (or the front direction), set the direction vertically upward relative to the surface direction as the x-axis direction, and set the direction perpendicular to the z-axis and the x-axis as the y-axis direction .
[0048] Such as figure 2 As shown in FIG. 3 , the antenna substrate 2 is composed of a dielectric substrate 20 , eight dipole ...
no. 2 approach
[0100] Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Components having the same configuration as those of the first embodiment are assigned the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be appropriately omitted here.
[0101] The antenna device 101 of this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the configuration of the shielding portion, and the other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment. Such as Figure 7 As shown, the shield portion 133 of this embodiment is composed of an upper plate 134 , a lower plate 135 , and two side plates 138 , 139 . The side plate 138 connects the positive y-axis end portions of the upper plate 134 and the lower plate 135 to each other. The side plate 139 connects the y-axis negative end portions of the upper plate 134 and the lower plate 135 to each other.
[0102] Preferably, the gap D between the upper plate 134 and the antenna substrate 2 is, for example, 1 / 10 to 1 / 3 of...
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