Steel with excellent toughness in the welded heat-affected zone
A technology of steel and inclusions, applied in the field of steel, can solve the problems of HAZ toughness deterioration, difficulty in obtaining dispersion effect, uneven concentration of Ti and N, etc.
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[0021] The inventors of the present invention have studied factors affecting HAZ toughness during high heat input welding from various angles. As a result, it was found that the main reason for the deterioration of HAZ toughness is the existence of coarse Ti-containing inclusions, such Ti-containing inclusions are mainly TiN or TiO crystallized during the solidification stage of molten steel. 2 .
[0022] The following considerations can be made regarding the formation process of the above-mentioned coarse Ti-containing inclusions and the factors that cause the HAZ toughness to be deteriorated by such inclusions. First, deoxidation is performed by adding Al to molten steel, and as a result, Al in a flattened (flat) shape is dispersed in molten steel 2 o 3 The solid, at the liquidus temperature (for example, below 1535 ° C), a solid δ phase or γ phase is generated from a part of the molten steel, and Ti, N, and S are thickened in the rest of the liquid phase. Then, if the so...
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