Ultra-pure gadolinium oxide and electrochemical reduction fully-closed type extracting production process thereof

A gadolinium oxide, ultra-high technology, applied in the improvement of process efficiency, inorganic chemistry, rare earth metal compounds, etc., can solve the problems of long production cycle, low output, unstable rare earth impurity content, etc. Low impurity content and good reduction effect

Active Publication Date: 2010-09-08
QIANDONG RARE EARTH GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology uses an electrical reducing technique called Elecro Chemical Reduced Process or ECR processes to clean up tiny amounts of rare metals like Eu2O3 during manufacturing. It does this through elecrolysis instead of traditional methods involving expensive reagents. By removing these contaminants, the resulting pure rare earth products have lower levels compared to older techniques while still maintain their quality.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patents relates to finding a more efficient way to produce highly pure or near-ultraviolet lightweight ceramics called lutetolithia that meets specific applications like laser technology.

Method used

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  • Ultra-pure gadolinium oxide and electrochemical reduction fully-closed type extracting production process thereof
  • Ultra-pure gadolinium oxide and electrochemical reduction fully-closed type extracting production process thereof
  • Ultra-pure gadolinium oxide and electrochemical reduction fully-closed type extracting production process thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] (1) Reagent parameters

[0044] (1) Composition of raw materials:

[0045]

[0046] (2) Feed liquid concentration 0.3mol / L acidity PH=1.5

[0047] (3) Extractant volume ratio 30%P 507 Extractant, 15%P 204 Extractant and 55% sulfonated kerosene

[0048] (4) Caustic soda 8mol / L

[0049] (5) Hydrochloric acid 2mol / L, 5mol / L, 4mol / L

[0050] (6) washing water deionized water

[0051] (2) RE / Gd extraction and separation:

[0052] enter:

[0053] Flow ratio V 有机相 :V 料液 :V 洗酸 =1:0.2:0.05

[0054] Stages Extraction section + washing section multi-stage composition

[0055] output:

[0056] Extraction and separation to obtain low-samarium-rich gadolinium material (organic phase)

[0057] (3) Gd / RE extraction and separation:

[0058] The low-samarium gadolinium-rich material (organic phase) obtained by RE / Gd extraction and separation is used as a raw material, and the organic feed method is used for further extraction and separation.

[0059] enter:

[0060] F...

Embodiment 2

[0087] (1) Reagent parameters

[0088] (1) Composition of raw materials:

[0089]

[0090] (2) Feed liquid concentration 1.5mol / L acidity PH=2.5

[0091] (3) Extractant volume ratio 35%P 507 Extractant, 20%P 204 Extractant and 45% sulfonated kerosene

[0092] (4) Caustic soda 8mol / L

[0093] (5) Hydrochloric acid 2mol / L, 5mol / L, 4mol / L

[0094] (6) washing water deionized water

[0095] (2) RE / Gd extraction and separation:

[0096] enter:

[0097] Flow ratio V 有机相 :V 料液 :V 洗酸 =1:0.2:0.05

[0098] Stages Extraction section + washing section multi-stage composition

[0099] output:

[0100] Extraction and separation to obtain low-samarium-rich gadolinium material (organic phase)

[0101] (3) Gd / RE extraction and separation:

[0102] The low-samarium gadolinium-rich material (organic phase) obtained by RE / Gd extraction and separation is used as a raw material, and the organic feed method is used for further extraction and separation.

[0103] enter:

[0104] F...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a full extracting process for preparing ultra-pure gadolinium oxide and a product thereof. Compared with the traditional ion exchange and chromatography extraction method, the process has the characteristics of large yield and low cost. The primary-pure gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3 at the grade of 99.99 percent) is obtained in advance by adopting a rough gadolinium enriching substance (Gd3O3 at the grade of 10-90 percent) as a raw material and adopting a mixed extracting agent of P507 and P204 through optimized control of factors, such as material liquid concentration, grade, phase ratio, acidity, and the like and classical extraction and separation in two steps; then the electrochemical reduction and the fully-closed type extraction and separation are performed for carrying out deep purification, and trace rare-earth element impurities are removed; and finally, the ultra-pure gadolinium oxide product with the rare-earth impurity content below 0.5ppm is obtained.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner QIANDONG RARE EARTH GRP
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