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Micro-operation type valve

A valve and micro-manipulation technology, applied in the direction of lift valve, sliding valve, valve device, etc., can solve the problems of wasting energy, difficult operation, affecting the appearance of the environment, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing production cost, saving metal materials, and avoiding equipment failure.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-08
青岛高远热能动力设备有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. Difficult to operate
Especially large-scale valves, whether electric or manual, have problems such as jamming, high resistance, loose closing, and difficulty in opening
[0006] 2. Serious leakage
[0007] 3. Lax closing and internal leakage
Since the shutdown is all dependent on external force, and the external force is often too small, resulting in internal leakage
[0008] 4. The operation and sealing mechanism is huge, which wastes a lot of metal materials and manufacturing costs
[0009] The above problems, especially the internal and external leakage, waste a lot of energy and seriously affect the appearance of the environment. For a long time, it has been a thorny problem that most industrial and mining enterprises have been constantly solving

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Such as figure 1 As shown, the micro-operated valve of the present invention comprises an inlet chamber 9, a buffer chamber 3, and an outlet chamber 7, and the buffer chamber 3 is arranged between the inlet chamber 9 and the outlet chamber 7, and the above-mentioned three parts are connected by the valve core 2 The chamber is opened. A medium passage is provided between the buffer chamber 3 and the outflow chamber 7, and a control valve 4 is provided on the medium passage. The medium passage is set as a pressure guiding pipe 5 connected between the buffer chamber 3 and the outflow chamber 7 , and the control valve 4 is arranged on the pressure guiding pipe 5 .

[0042] Working principle: The medium enters the inlet chamber 9 from the inlet 1. When the control valve 4 is closed, the pressure between the inlet chamber 9 and the buffer chamber 3 is balanced due to the gap between the valve core 2 and the valve cover. Under the action of the pressure difference between th...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Improvements are made on the basis of Embodiment 1, that is, a through hole 10 is provided in the center of the valve core 2, the medium passage is set in the through hole 10 in the center of the valve core 2, and the control valve 4 is set above the buffer chamber 3 and the valve core 2. A valve sealing relationship is formed between the spool 2 of the control valve 4 and the spool of the large valve.

[0046] According to the above principle, when the control valve 4 is opened, the large valve is opened; when the control valve 4 is closed, the large valve is closed. The benefits of such improvements are:

[0047] The integration of large and small valves simplifies the structure and installation workload, but the disadvantage is that the stroke of the operating valve is the same as that of the large valve. If the operating valve is electric or pneumatic, the requirement for the stroke of the actuator is slightly higher.

Embodiment 3

[0049] In this embodiment, the flow of the traditional stop valve is changed, and the structure of the medium flowing vertically through the valve port is changed to axially flowing.

[0050] The medium enters the inlet chamber 9 from the inlet 1. When the control valve 4 is closed, refer to the description of the implementation case 1, the pressure between the inlet chamber 9 and the buffer chamber 3 is balanced, and the large valve is closed; when the control valve 4 is opened, the buffer chamber The pressure of 3 is close to the pressure of the outlet chamber 7, and under the action of the pressure difference between the inlet chamber 9 and the buffer chamber 3, the spool 2 moves to the left to open the large valve. This valve can be called: axial flow micro-operated valve. The advantages of this valve are: 1. The flow of the medium is smoother than that of the traditional globe valve, so the flow resistance is small and energy-saving; 2. The appearance is simple and beauti...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a valve, in particular to a micro-operation type valve which realizes large switching and regulating actions of the valve by using per se pressure of a medium and amplifying the per se pressure of the medium through a micro operating force. The valve comprises an inflow chamber, a buffer chamber and an outflow chamber, wherein the buffer chamber is arranged between the inflow chamber and the outflow chamber; the inflow chamber is provided with an inlet; the outflow chamber is provided with an outlet; the three chambers are separated by valve core; and a medium passage is formed between the buffer chamber and the outflow chamber and is provided with a control valve. The micro-operation type valve has the following technical advantages: a gap between the valve core and the buffer chamber is allowed and used for leaking flows and performing control without adopting a thin film for sealing so as to prevent equipment failures caused by aging of the thin film; by using the per se pressure of the medium, the operation is labor-saving and energy-saving, and greatly increase reliability; and a gate valve is closed when the control valve is closed. At that time, no passage leaks flows except for a valve port of the gate valve, and the closing force is stronger when the pressure difference between the front and rear sides of the valve is larger, so internal leakages are difficult to occur.

Description

[0001] [0002] technical field [0003] The invention relates to a valve, in particular, a micro-operated valve that utilizes the pressure of the medium itself through a small operating force to borrow the pressure of the medium itself through amplification to realize large switching and adjusting actions of the valve. Background technique [0004] Ordinary valves are divided into manual, electric, pneumatic and other forms in terms of operation. Its operating force acts directly on the spool, and currently there are the following problems: [0005] 1. Difficult to operate. Especially large-scale valves, whether electric or manual, have problems such as jamming, high resistance, loose closing, and difficulty in opening. [0006] 2. The leakage is serious. After the valve has been used for a certain period of time, the seal at the valve stem will leak out of the medium due to aging, wear, looseness and corrosion of the valve stem. [0007] 3. Lax closing and internal le...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F16K3/18F16K3/30F16K3/314F16K1/12F16K1/32F16K1/36
Inventor 朱建文刘丽君林雪松钟凯刘龙强高宝峰高峰
Owner 青岛高远热能动力设备有限公司
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