Method for amplifying mesenchymal stem cells of human umbilical cord and placenta in vitro
A technology of mesenchymal stem cells and in vitro expansion, applied in the field of in vitro expansion of human umbilical cord placental mesenchymal stem cells, can solve the problems of inconvenient roller bottle operation, unsuitable for large-scale expansion, adverse reactions of patients, etc., and achieve Good proliferation potential, simple operation, low cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Preparation of human umbilical cord placental mesenchymal stem cells:
[0030] With the informed consent of the puerpera, the umbilical cord or placenta of healthy fetuses delivered by cesarean section at term were collected. Before the umbilical cord or placenta is collected, the puerpera needs to be tested for HIV antibody, hepatitis B virus antibody, hepatitis C virus antibody, treponemal pallidum antibody, alanine aminotransferase, mycoplasma, etc., all of which are qualified to ensure safety before collection.
[0031] 1. After the umbilical cord or placenta is removed from the operating table, immerse in 0.9% saline containing antibiotics and store at 4°C;
[0032] 2. Take out the umbilical cord or placenta in the clean bench, and rinse the residual blood on the surface with D-PBS;
[0033] 3. Cut the umbilical cord or placenta into 1mm 3 Put the tissue pieces of different sizes into a 200mL blue cap reagent bottle, add 30mL type II collagenase with a mass / volum...
Embodiment 2
[0037] MesenPRO RS TM Optimization of Medium culture system
[0038] As the best culture system for human umbilical cord placental mesenchymal stem cells cultured in vitro, MesenPRO RS TM Medium, considering the following factors, we supplemented the original medium with a final concentration of 10%-15% FBS, 2mM L-glutamine and gentamicin sulfate: (1) Fetal bovine serum is rich in cell growth necessary nutrients. Its role after cell inoculation generally has the following points. ①Protect cells from damage; ②Promote cell adhesion; ③Promote cell proliferation: A variety of growth factors, especially platelet growth-promoting factor, can promote cell division and are the main factors that promote cell proliferation. In addition, insulin in the serum can promote the uptake of glucose and amino acids by cells, which is related to promoting cell division; insulin-like growth factors can bind to insulin receptors expressed by cells, thus having the same effect as insulin; prol...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Large scale expansion of human umbilical cord placental mesenchymal stem cells under optimal roller bottle culture conditions
[0046] 1. Use MesenPRO RS TM When the mesenchymal stem cells cultured in the Medium culture system reach a cell density of 80%-90%, they are digested with trypsin to prepare a single cell suspension;
[0047] 2. Inoculate the suspension on a surface area of 850cm 2 In a roller bottle, the total number of cells is 1 x 10 6 (1400 cells / cm 2 ), joined MesenPRO RS TM Medium culture medium to 100ml, shake the suspension vertically and then slowly rotate the roller bottle horizontally for 1 week, the purpose is to make the cells evenly distributed in the roller bottle, and then place the roller bottle in the INCUDRIVE D-I CO 2 The incubator rotation system, in order to stabilize the optimum temperature, the roller bottle is located at the rear of the incubator as far as possible, and is driven at 4 positions with a wide axial distance;
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