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High pressure low temperature liquid nitrogen pump hydraulic terminal

A high-pressure low-temperature, liquid nitrogen pump technology, used in pumps, piston pumps, liquid variable-capacity machines, etc., can solve problems such as being unsuitable for low-temperature liquids, unable to pre-cool the pump cavity, and complex in structure, and achieve high reliability and structure. Simple, effect of reducing clearance volume

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-11-24
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the influence of the physical characteristics of liquid nitrogen and the special process of liquid nitrogen, traditional medium injection devices, such as water injection pumps for oilfield water injection and fracturing pumps for conventional fracturing, cannot pre-cool the pump chamber and cannot meet the requirements of Therefore, the three-cylinder pumps used in oil fields such as water injection pumps and fracturing pumps are not suitable for the transportation of cryogenic liquids
In addition, the liquid inlet valve group and the liquid discharge valve group used in the existing motorized reciprocating pump have a complex structure, many wearing parts, and low reliability.

Method used

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  • High pressure low temperature liquid nitrogen pump hydraulic terminal
  • High pressure low temperature liquid nitrogen pump hydraulic terminal
  • High pressure low temperature liquid nitrogen pump hydraulic terminal

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, may be combined in any manner, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.

[0023] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract and drawings), unless expressly stated otherwise, may be replaced by alternative features which are equivalent or serve a similar purpose. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is one example only of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0024] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 As mentioned above, the liquid end of the high-pressure cryogenic liquid nitrogen pump of the present invention includes a plunger 1 and a cylinder 4, the plunger 1 is set in the cylinder 4, and since the plunger 1 needs to be connected with the driving device, the plunger 1 The connection with the cylinder 4 is also provided with a high-pressure sealing assembly 3 for sealing the liquid nit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high pressure low temperature liquid nitrogen pump hydraulic terminal, belonging to the oil field liquid nitrogen conveyer device field. The high pressure low temperature pump hydraulic terminal of the invention comprises a plunger piston and a cylinder body; wherein the plunger piston and the cylinder body are sheathed and connected, the cylinder body is provided with an entire valve, a spacer bush is arranged between the cylinder body and the plunger piston, the spacer bush and the entire valve are connected, the outer surface of the spacer bush is provided with a first groove, the end face of the spacer bush far away from the entire valve is opened with a second groove which communicates the first groove and the interior of the spacer bush, the side wall of the cylinder body is provided with a precooling liquid inlet and a precooling liquid outlet, and the precooling liquid inlet and the precooling liquid outlet are respectively communicated with the first groove. The high pressure low temperature liquid nitrogen hydraulic terminal of the invention has simple structure, less quick-wear part and high reliability and is applicable to being popularized in the liquid nitrogen conveying field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an oilfield liquid nitrogen delivery device, in particular to an oilfield liquid nitrogen pump. Background technique [0002] The liquid nitrogen pump is the core component of the liquid nitrogen pump truck. Its function is to realize the high-pressure pumping of liquid nitrogen or liquid carbon dioxide. Operation. Since the liquid nitrogen pump truck belongs to special operation equipment, the medium it transports has the characteristics of high pressure and low temperature. The low temperature medium will vaporize at room temperature and change from liquid to gas. Pre-cooling. At present, in the process of liquid nitrogen injection, how to inject liquid nitrogen safely and effectively is the core issue. Due to the influence of the physical characteristics of liquid nitrogen and the special process of liquid nitrogen, traditional medium injection devices, such as water injection pumps for oilfield water injection and fractu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F04B9/103
Inventor 刘清友王树龙莫丽何霞谈献英张洪光
Owner SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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