Fast food safety homogeneous immunological detection reagent
An immunodetection and reagent technology, applied in the field of food safety detection reagents, can solve problems such as low sensitivity, and achieve the effects of high sensitivity, rapid detection, and improved detection accuracy and efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1: Ractopamine Homogeneous ELISA Technology Product
[0029] 1 Preparation of hapten
[0030] Dissolve 0.8 g of ractopamine and 0.3 g of acetic anhydride in 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran, add 0.5 ml of diethylamine, and heat to reflux for 12 hours. After removing the solvent under reduced pressure, 10 ml of hydrochloric acid solution (0.1 N) was added, and the target hapten was extracted with 30 ml of ethyl acetate. After removal of ethyl acetate, the resulting semi-solid (0.75 g) was dissolved in 10 ml of methanol. It is directly used for the synthesis of the complete antigen in the next step.
[0031] 2 Antigen synthesis
[0032] Take 1ml of the above methanol solution (75mg hapten), remove the solvent under reduced pressure, dissolve the residue in 0.5ml of diformamide (DMF), add 0.1g of DCC and 0.03g of nitrogen hydroxysuccinamide, and react at room temperature for 2 hours, The reaction was added in portions to 5 ml of protein such as BSA (0.3 g) or BTG, KLH ...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2: Clenbuterol hydrochloride homogeneous ELISA product
[0047] 1 Preparation of haptens and whole antigens
[0048] The method is the same as the preparation of the hapten in Example 1 and the synthesis of the antigen in Example 1.
[0049] 2 Antibody preparation
[0050] Inoculate experimental animals (rabbits) with the obtained complete antigen according to conventional methods, and obtain antiserum after booster immunization.
[0051] 3 Preparation of enzyme-labeled antigen
[0052] The method is the same as the preparation of the enzyme-labeled antigen in Example 1.
[0053] 4 Preparation of homogeneous enzyme-linked reagents
[0054] The method is the same as the preparation of the homogeneous enzyme-linked reagent in Example 1.
[0055] 5 Determination of clenbuterol content in pig urine
[0056] The operation process is the same as in Embodiment 1. The following data are measured by the automatic biochemical analyzer Oympus 400E:
[0057] Clenbut...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Embodiment 3: Benzodiazepine compound homogeneous ELISA product
[0060] This patent reports for the first time that the detection sensitivity of benzodiazepines can reach 1ng / ml, while the traditional method can only reach about 10ng / ml. This patent uses an artificially synthesized improved specific G6PDH enzyme, which successfully increases the detection sensitivity by about 10 times. The detection data are as follows (automatic biochemical analyzer Oympus 400E):
[0061] Benzodiazepine EMIT test result table
[0062] ng / ml
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