Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin inclusion of strychnine and preparation method thereof
A technology for inclusion complex of strychnine hydroxypropyl and cyclodextrin, which is applied in the directions of non-active components of polymer compounds, drug combinations, non-central pain relievers, etc., and can solve the problem of no strychnine hydroxypropyl- β-cyclodextrin inclusion technology, hidden dangers of cosolvent toxicity, unfavorable bioavailability, etc., to achieve the effect of improving bioavailability, improving water solubility, and improving bioavailability
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1 Preparation of strychnine hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion compound
[0028] Weigh 1g of strychnine, dissolve it in 6ml of ethanol to obtain strychnine ethanol solution, set aside, take 6g of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin, grind it into a paste with 12ml of distilled water, then mix the strychnine Add the ethanol solution to the hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin paste for clathration, after the dropwise addition, grind at 40°C for 2 hours, dry in vacuum, and wash away the strychnine drug that is not clathrated with dichloromethane , and dry to obtain strychnine hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion compound.
[0029] The obtained strychnine hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion compound was dissolved in distilled water to prepare a solution with a strychnine concentration of 20 mg / ml, and the inclusion rate was 96%.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2 Preparation of strychnine hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion compound
[0031] First weigh 1g of strychnine, dissolve it in 4ml of ethanol to obtain a strychnine solution, and set aside, then weigh 10g of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin, dissolve it in 30ml of distilled water, and stir magnetically at a constant temperature of 40°C Add the strychnine solution dropwise to the aqueous solution of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin for inclusion, continue magnetic stirring for 3 hours after the addition, spray dry, wash away the unincluded drug with chloroform, After drying, the strychnine hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion compound is obtained.
[0032] The obtained strychnine hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion compound was dissolved in distilled water to prepare a solution with a strychnine concentration of 23 mg / ml, and the inclusion rate was 94%.
Embodiment 3
[0033] Example 3 Preparation of strychnine hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion compound
[0034] First weigh 1g of strychnine, dissolve it in 10ml of acetone to obtain a solution of strychnine in acetone, and set aside, then weigh 20g of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin, dissolve it in 40ml of distilled water, and stir at 40°C Add the strychnine solution dropwise to the aqueous solution of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin for inclusion, continue ultrasonic oscillation for 1.5 hours after the addition, lyophilize, wash away the unincluded drug with ether, and dry , That is, strychnine hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin inclusion compound. Dissolve the clathrate with distilled water, filter, add syrup, adjust the pH value, and prepare oral liquid.
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