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Oxygen carrying coronary contrast medium and preparation method thereof

A coronary contrast agent and contrast agent technology, applied in the field of coronary contrast agent, can solve the problems of aggravating the burden of myocardial ischemia and hypoxia, hindering myocardial blood supply, myocardial tissue ischemia, etc., and achieve the alleviation of myocardial tissue ischemia and hypoxia damage , reduce myocardial ischemia and hypoxia damage, and meet the effect of oxygen supply and demand balance

Active Publication Date: 2011-07-06
WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The currently used contrast agents (including non-ionic and ionic contrast agents) have no oxygen-carrying function, so it is impossible to avoid the potential ischemic and hypoxic damage to the myocardial tissue during coronary angiography, but there is a risk of aggravation
It has been clinically shown that the side effects and complications of coronary intervention are closely related to the ischemic and hypoxic injury caused by the contrast medium, except that the patient is allergic to the contrast medium itself. Coronary artery spasm, blocking coronary arteries, resulting in reduced blood supply to myocardial tissue; (2) Improper operation, such as catheter insertion too deep, blocking or entering the conolar artery, hindering myocardial blood supply
If the stimulation causes vasospasm and contraction, wrapping the coronary catheter, it may even cause the complete cancellation of unilateral coronary artery blood supply; (3) The injection time of contrast agent is too long and the dose is too large
Because none of the existing contrast agents has the ability to carry oxygen, it will artificially cause myocardial tissue ischemia; (4) The contrast agent is not emptied smoothly, stagnating in the coronary artery for a long time, affecting blood perfusion; (5) Coronary catheter Entering, the effective diameter of the coronary artery is reduced. For patients with severe coronary artery or coronary artery ostium lesions, this will further increase the burden of myocardial ischemia and hypoxia, and induce various complications.

Method used

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  • Oxygen carrying coronary contrast medium and preparation method thereof
  • Oxygen carrying coronary contrast medium and preparation method thereof
  • Oxygen carrying coronary contrast medium and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] For the oxygen-carrying coronary contrast agent in this embodiment, the diluent of the hemoglobin oxygen-carrying carrier and the contrast agent are stored separately. Solution 10mL, adding lactated Ringer's test solution to dilute to 20mL, so that the final concentration of hemoglobin in the hemoglobin oxygen carrier dilution is 5g / dL, then adjust the pH value of the dilution to 0.1M sodium bicarbonate solution 7.0~7.4. Before use, oxygenate the hemoglobin oxygen carrier dilution with 100% oxygen for 30 minutes to make the hemoglobin oxygen carrier reach oxygen saturation, and then raise the temperature to 37°C in a water bath.

[0046] Experimental operation:

[0047] 1. Select 8 adult male Beagle dogs with normal heart function, weighing 10-15 kg, and divide them into the existing contrast agent group (3 dogs), the existing contrast agent + normal saline group (2 dogs) and oxygen-carrying coronary angiography dose group (3 rats). Beagle dogs in each experimental g...

Embodiment 2

[0063] The oxygen-carrying coronary contrast agent in this embodiment is a mixed solution formed by hemoglobin oxygen-carrying carrier and contrast agent, and the preparation method is as follows: at a low temperature of 4°C, take 1 mL of the above-mentioned polymerized hemoglobin solution, add iohexol ( Omnipaque) was diluted to 100mL, and the final hemoglobin concentration in the mixed solution formed after mixing was 0.1g / dL, and then the pH value of the mixed solution was adjusted to 7.0-7.4 with 0.1M potassium bicarbonate solution. Before use, bubbling oxygenation with 95% oxygen + 5% carbon dioxide mixed gas for 15 minutes, so that the hemoglobin oxygen-carrying carrier contained in the mixed solution reaches oxygen saturation, and then the prepared oxygen-carrying coronary contrast agent The temperature was raised to 37°C with a water bath.

[0064] Experimental operation:

[0065] 1. Select 6 adult male Beagle dogs with normal heart function, weighing 10-15 kg, and di...

Embodiment 3

[0080] The oxygen-carrying coronary contrast agent in this embodiment is a mixed solution formed of hemoglobin oxygen-carrying carrier and contrast agent, and the preparation method is as follows: at a low temperature of 4°C, take 1 mL of the above-mentioned modified hemoglobin solution, add iohexol ( Omnipaque) was diluted to 20mL, and the final concentration of hemoglobin in the mixed solution formed after mixing was 0.5g / dL, and then the pH value of the mixed solution was adjusted to 7.0-7.4 with 0.1M sodium bicarbonate solution. Before use, bubbling oxygenation with 95% oxygen + 5% carbon dioxide mixed gas for 15 minutes, so that the hemoglobin oxygen-carrying carrier contained in the mixed solution reaches oxygen saturation, and then the prepared oxygen-carrying coronary contrast agent The temperature was raised to 37°C with a water bath.

[0081] Experimental operation:

[0082] 1. Select 7 adult male Beagle dogs with normal heart function, weighing 10-15 kg, and divide...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an oxygen carrying coronary contrast medium, which comprises a contrast medium and a hemoglobin oxygen carrying carrier. According to the condition whether the contrast medium is mixed with the hemoglobin oxygen carrying carrier or not before using, the oxygen carrying coronary contrast medium has the following two types of: 1, storing the hemoglobin oxygen carrying carrier and the contrast medium respectively, wherein the hemoglobin oxygen carrying carrier is contained in dilution solution which is diluted by a diluent until the hemoglobin concentration is between 0.1 and 5g / dL, the pH value of the dilution solution is between 7.0 and 7.4; and making the hemoglobin oxygen carrying carrier contained in the dilution solution in an oxygen saturation state by oxygenating before using; and 2, forming mixed liquor by using the hemoglobin oxygen carrying carrier and the contrast medium, wherein the proportion of the contrast medium to the hemoglobin oxygen carrying carrier is limited by the hemoglobin concentration which is between 0.1 and 5 g / dL in the mixed liquor, and the pH value of the mixed liquor is between 7.0 and 7.4; and making the hemoglobin oxygen carrying carrier contained in the mixed liquor in the oxygen saturation state by oxygenating before using.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of coronary contrast agents, in particular to an oxygen-carrying coronary contrast agent with heart protection function and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the widespread development of coronary interventional therapy, the side effects and complications caused by contrast agents have attracted more and more clinical attention. Among them, ventricular fibrillation is one of the most serious complications of coronary angiography, with an incidence rate of 0.38% to 0.9%, and a high fatality rate. Moreover, cholesterol crystal embolism diseases accompanied by coronary angiography and other interventional treatments are also increasing, which must be paid enough attention in clinical work. Although, with the continuous development and improvement of imaging equipment and technology, the incidence of complications of various coronary interventions such as ventricular fibril...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K49/00
Inventor 李涛冯沅李茜刘进赁可周荣华李晨张璞朱达
Owner WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV
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