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120results about How to "Guaranteed oxygen supply" patented technology

Double-liquid-phase fermentation method of red koji citraurin by coupled in-situ fermentation-extraction

The invention discloses a double-liquid-phase fermentation method of red koji citraurin by coupled in-situ fermentation-extraction, belonging to the field of fermentation engineering. On the basis of a novel red koji bacterium liquid fermentation culture medium, a water-insoluble extraction phase and the basal culture medium constitute the fermentation system, thereby preventing the conversion of the citraurin to monascus red and yellow pigment, and further enhancing the conversion rate and yield of the red koji citraurin; and the double-liquid-phase extraction-fermentation coupled system is beneficial to enhancing the dissolved oxygen level, thereby ensuring the normal growth and fermentation of the red koji bacterium, promoting the secretion of the red koji pigment to the outside of cells, and lowering the negative feedback inhibiting action of the red koji fermentation product. The method disclosed by the invention can implement high-efficiency biosynthesis, release and extraction of the red koji citraurin within a short fermentation period, thereby obviously enhancing the productivity and yield of the red koji citraurin and simplifying the subsequent pigment extraction purification technique. The extractant can be recycled, thereby greatly enhancing the production efficiency and lowering the production cost.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

High-density living fish transporting vehicle and transporting method thereof

The invention discloses a high-density living fish transporting vehicle and a transporting method thereof. The high-density living fish transporting vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a water oxygen circulation system and a fish tank, wherein the fish tank and the water oxygen circulation system are fixedly arranged on the vehicle body; the fish tank is internally provided with partitions; the outer wall of the fish tank is a sandwiched hollow heat-preservation layer; a fish feeding hole is formed in the top surface of each compartment; a fish discharge hole is formed in a side surface of each compartment; the water oxygen circulation system comprises a filtering device, an oxygen enriching device and a heat exchanger which are serially connected with the fish tank through a water pump, pipelines and valves; water dissolved oxygen and temperature are automatically controlled; the pump and a refrigeration compressor are driven by a vehicle-mounted engine; before being loaded, living fishes are subjected to dormancy pretreatment and water quality conditioning firstly, and circulation, temperature and oxygen dissolution control on a water body are implemented in the transportation process. By adoption of the structure and the method, the temperature inside the fish tank is controlled to be higher than the physiological ice temperature of 0.5-8 DEG C of the living fishes, and the water dissolved oxygen is controlled to be approximate to the physiological oxygen requirement, so that physiological metabolism of the living fishes can be reduced to the minimum level, the living fish transportation time can be prolonged, the survival rate can be increased, and the oxygen consumption can be reduced.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Loose tea Eurotium cristatum growth technology

The invention belongs to the fields of microbes and food biotechnologies, and concretely discloses a loose tea Eurotium cristatum fermentation technology. The technology comprises the following steps: 1, rehydrating gross tea by a rehydrating machine to make the water content reach 16-35 wt%; 2, adding the rehydrated gross tea to a rotary bottling machine to make the rehydrated gross tea be packaged in charging bottles, stacking the bottles, placing the charging bottles to a high-temperature and high-pressure sterilizer, sterilizing the charging bottles, adding the sterilized charging bottles into a cooling room, cooling the charging bottles to 30-80 DEG C, placing the cooled charging bottles into an inoculation room, and carrying out inoculation; 3, adding the inoculated charging bottles into a fermentation room, and carrying out fermentation at 20-40 DEG C under a humidity of 30-75% for 6-10 d; and 4, adding the fermented tea leaves to an automatic discharging machine, taking out the tea leaves from the charging bottles, placing the tea leaves in a drying disc, and drying the tea leaves until the water content is 5-12 wt%. The technology has the advantages of uniform Eurotium cristatum growth, high Eurotium cristatum growth capacity, obvious Eurotium cristatum, simplicity and high standardization degree, so the product quality is safe and controllable, the health effects of the product are further enhanced, and the product quality is excellent.
Owner:CHINA TEA CO LTD

Multi-layer composite cathode of metal-air battery

The invention discloses a multi-layer composite cathode of a metal-air battery, which comprises a catalyst layer, a drain diffusion layer and a current collecting layer, wherein the current collecting layer comprises a current collecting body, and an erosion resistant coating(s) which is coated on one side or two sides of the current collecting body; each erosion resistant coating is made from a drain material and a carbon material according to the mass ratio of (30:70)-(90:10); the thickness ratio of each erosion resistant coating to the current collecting body is (1:10)-(2:1). According to the multi-layer composite cathode disclosed by the invention, the drain treatment on the surface of the current collecting body is good for reducing the leakage of an electrolyte solution, and further relieving the erosion of the electrolyte solution to a metal current collecting mesh; a porous structure within a certain scale range is formed in the current collecting body of the battery due to the addition of carbon powder, the transport of air is facilitated, oxygen supply to the battery cathode is ensured, the increase of resistance due to the addition of other erosion resistant materials can be avoided, and the current collecting effect is ensured.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Hatching method for increasing hatching egg hatching rate of chickens

ActiveCN106614267AQuality improvementImprove gas exchange capacityAnimal husbandryEconomic benefitsObserved Survival
The invention relates to a hatching method for increasing the hatching egg hatching rate of chickens. The hatching method comprises the steps that A, hatching egg selecting is conducted, wherein cocks and hens are polycultured for mating according to the ratio of 1:(16-18); B, hatching egg collecting is conductd, wherein hatching eggs are preserved for 1-7 days under the conditions that the temperature ranges from 16 DEG C to 24 DEG C and the relative humidity ranges from 70% to 80%, and the hatching eggs are screened and subjected to pretreatment before hatching; C, hatching is conducted for 19-23 days in an incubator which is at the temperature of 37.1 DEG C to 38.5 DEG C and at the relative humidity of 45%-55%, and it is guaranteed that illumination is conducted for 12-18 h every day. Compared with the prior art, the method is easy and convenient to operate, low in investment cost and significant in economic benefit; by means of the hatching egg selecting step and the hatching egg mating steps, the fertilization rate can be greatly increased, and the egg laying quality can be greatly improved; by means of the hatching egg selecting and hatching egg collecting steps, the hatching egg quality can be improved; by treating the hatching eggs and conducting hatching under the specific conditions such as illumination, the egg hatching rate and the chicken survival rate can be greatly increased, the chicken raising cost is reduced, the resources are saved, waste is avoided, and the method is economical and environmentally friendly.
Owner:SICHUAN AGRI UNIV

Cardiocerebral resuscitation rescue device

The invention provides a cardiocerebral resuscitation rescue device, relating to the technical field of medical instruments. The cardiocerebral resuscitation rescue device comprises an air bag, a sputum suction tube, an oxygen tube and an anaesthesia tube. The oxygen tube and the anaesthesia tube are arranged on the inner wall of the sputum suction tube. One end of the sputum suction tube is equipped with a sputum suction end head and the other end thereof is equipped with a connection joint. Additionally, a sputum suction hole is arranged in the sputum suction end head. The oxygen tube comprises an air inlet end and an air outlet end. The anaesthesia tube comprises a liquid inlet end and a liquid outlet end. The air outlet end and the liquid outlet end are both located, close to the sputum suction end head, of the sputum suction tube. Additionally, end openings of the air outlet end and the liquid outlet end are both aligned with the outer wall of the sputum suction tube. The air bagcomprises an air valve, a bag body wrapping the outer wall of the sputum suction tube and an air inflation tube arranged on the inner wall of the sputum suction tube. The air valve, the air inflationtube and the bag body orderly communicate with each other. The cardiocerebral resuscitation rescue device has the feature of performing anaesthesia, sputum suction and oxygen supply at the same time.
Owner:CHANGZHOU NO 2 PEOPLES HOSPITAL

One-lung ventilation integrated device of single-cavity trachea catheter and bronchus blocking device

InactiveCN102500028AReduce stimulationAvoid damageTracheal tubesOne lung ventilationCatheter
The invention relates to a one-lung ventilation integrated device of a single-cavity trachea catheter and a bronchus blocking device, belonging to medical apparatuses. The one-lung ventilation integrated device comprises a Y-shaped tee joint connected with the single-cavity trachea catheter, wherein a catheter bag is arranged at the front end of the single-cavity trachea catheter, an unaffected-side bronchus opening and an affected-side bronchus opening are arranged on a left side and a right side in the front of the catheter bag, a tip end of the catheter bag is provided with a V-shaped bulge clamp, a bronchus blocking system and the single-cavity trachea catheter are integrated, the front end of a blocking pipe penetrates out from an upper edge of the affected-side bronchus opening and is out of shape in the wall of a catheter body upwards, a blocking bag is arranged at the front end of the blocking pipe, the tail end of the blocking pipe penetrates out from an affected-side root of the catheter body and is connected with a bidirectional blocking pipe switch, and an elastic guide wire special for dredging the blocking pipe is arranged at the tail end of the blocking pipe. The one-lung ventilation integrated device of the single-cavity trachea catheter and the bronchus blocking device, disclosed by the invention, has a simple structure and reasonable design and integrates various advantages of a traditional one-lung ventilation device so as to provide clinic with a novel one-lung ventilation device having the advantages of convenience for operation, exactness in location and flexibility for conversion of one-lung ventilation and double-lung ventilation, and makes an affected lung better keep a static collapse state.
Owner:张海山

System and method for guaranteeing oxygen supply on ship

The invention relates to a system and method for guaranteeing oxygen supply on a ship. The method for guaranteeing the oxygen supply on the ship comprises the steps of: adopting an ionic transport membrane as a separating element to directly separate oxygen from oxygenic air; combining with combustion heat energy of a surface ship to produce oxygen by the ITM (Ionic Transport Membrane); and outputting oxygen to oxygen use points of various pressure sections. Therefore, the system can integrate efficiently and improve power generation efficiency of the conventional combustion gas turbine to 55%-65% (the efficiency of a conventional combustion gas turbine which adopts air as an oxidant is about 35%); and while fuel oil consumption is reduced, power output maneuverability of the ship is improved, and discharge of carbon and hydrogen is also reduced to reach to an environmental protection purpose. Meanwhile, no matter under any situation on the battlefield, including, nuclear-biological-chemical situation on the battlefield, oxygen outputted from the ITM oxygen production part is pure oxygen, so that technical indexes can be ensured to satisfy with the requirements of the conventional national standard and the conventional national military standard. The system and method for guaranteeing oxygen supply on the ship disclosed by the invention is applicable for oxygen source for guaranteeing oxygen which is used for medical treatment, vehicle-mounted devices and the like, and completely meets oxygen guaranteeing requirements of various pressure sections at each aspect of the surface ship.
Owner:CHINA SHIP DEV & DESIGN CENT +1

Three return stroke half fire coal, fuel oil and gas-fired smokeless boiler

This invention relates to a three return travel half coal, oil and gas fuel smokelessness boiler. It includes boiler external cylinder, inner bag shell, multiple horizontal siphonal areas, water cold wall pipe, and combination furnace arch and fire grate. Its feature is that annular secondary air bellows and arched first air bellows are fixed under fire grate, the secondary air bellow is interconnected to vertical quadric air manifold set along furnace outer wall, semilunar horizontal air pipe is set under arched high temperature fume outlet at both sides of furnace. The combination furnace arch is consisted by yi form up furnace arch, inverse L form middle arch and concave down arch. The three arches are all formed by combination of horizontal cleet water cover and vertical cleet water cover and plugging cleet water cover connecting through fire bricks, and malpositioned in inner bag shell, three return travel flue is formed under up furnace arch. Both sides of up parts of inner bag shell shrink entad to form two segment special form barrel of vertical upright faces. Up part horizontal pipe is put up between two vertical upright faces. Bituminous coal smokelessness burning technique and inner furnace smoke prevention and dust control technique is formed by the boiler in this invention and air distribution burning technique and multifunction furnace arch structure. Coal cleanliness burning smokelessness boiler is formed by the combination of bituminous coal smokelessness burning technique and three return half coal process. Its heat efficiency is high when running longtime, energy saving effect is great, discharging of polluting matter is low, and the oil and gas fuel boiler is achieved.
Owner:畲顺元

Micro-culture method of pleuromutilin producing bacteria and high-throughput screening method of high-yield bacteria of pleuromutilin

The invention provides a micro-culture method of pleuromutilin producing bacteria. The method comprises the following steps of: culturing the pleuromutilin producing bacteria and then separating a single bacterial colony; preparing a solid fermentation culture medium and sterilizing at a high pressure, and then adding the sterilized solid fermentation culture medium into each pore of an enzyme label plate; inoculating mycelia of the single bacterial colony generated by the pleuromutilin producing bacteria into the enzyme label plate and culturing for 7-9 days. The invention also provides a high-throughput screening method of high-yield bacteria of the pleuromutilin. The high-throughput screening method comprises the following steps of: adding extraction liquid into the pores of the enzymelabel plate of the micro-cultured pleuromutilin producing bacteria to extract; sucking the extraction liquid for each pore and transferring to another enzyme label plate; adding a color-developing agent to develop; measuring by using an enzyme label meter and analyzing the result to obtain the screened high-yield bacteria of the pleuromutilin. As the solid fermentation is adopted, the step of culturing seeds is simplified and the fermentation time is greatly shortened. Compared with the common screening method, the high-throughput screening method has a good related coefficient, thereby beingapplied to screening of the high-yield bacteria of the pleuromutilin.
Owner:LANZHOU INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY PHARMA OF CAAS

Self-closed fresh food logistics transport case

The invention discloses a self-closed fresh food logistics transport case. The self-closed fresh food logistics transport case comprises a case body, wherein an opening is formed in the middle of theupper end of the case body, an opening and closing door is arranged at the opening, and an air vent is formed in the upper end of the case body and positioned on one side of the opening. According tothe self-closed fresh food logistics transport case, a driving mechanism, the air vent, a sealing plate, a telescopic air bag, an elastic air bag and a permanent magnet block are arranged, when a transport vehicle runs at a high speed on a smooth road section, the air vent is opened, so that the good air permeability of the transport case is guaranteed; when the transport vehicle runs at a low speed on a bumpy road section, the air vent is sealed, so that water in the transport case is prevented from being bumped out of the case due to large-amplitude shaking, and the phenomena that the groundis wet and slippery and part of fresh food dies due to insufficient water are avoided; and when the transport vehicle runs at a low speed on the bumpy road section, the elastic air bag is carried bythe permanent magnet block to dive into the water, and air is slowly sprayed into the water under the action of water pressure, so that the oxygen supply of the fresh food in the transport case is guaranteed.
Owner:陈玉飞

High compression ratio spark-ignition type engine

A high compression ratio spark-ignition engine includes an inlet manifold, an exhaust manifold and an air inlet throttle valve. An EGR valve and an EGR cooler are connected at the lower sequence of the exhaust manifold in sequence; the high compression ratio spark-ignition engine is characterized in that a venturi pipe is connected at the back end of the air inlet throttle valve, and an exhaust end of the venturi pipe is connected with the exhaust manifold of the engine. A metering hole is arranged in the middle of the venturi pipe and the exhaust end of the EGR cooler is connected with the metering hole. The high compression ratio spark-ignition engine mixes proportional waste gas with fresh air in the venturi pipe through the EGR valve and the EGR cooler, and then the mixed gas is absorbed by the engine so as to largely restrain phenomenon of detonation. By using methanol or gas fuel, the compression ratio can be improved to 15 and even more. The air inflow can be automatically adjusted by the throttle valve so as to prevent gas mixture from firing due to being over-thin under medium and small loads. The waste gas can be accelerated by a waste gas turbine to keep smooth exhaust. A turbine gas compressor for auxiliary intake is additionally installed, thus improving intake pressure and guaranteeing the supply of oxygen of the engine.
Owner:山西佳新能源化工实业有限公司
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