The embodiment of the invention provides an engine supercharging
system and a vehicle, and relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing. The electronic
supercharger is constructed into a two-stage
supercharger, the electronic
supercharger is provided with a first-stage
compressed air flow channel and a second-stage
compressed air flow channel, a
turbine compressed air flow channel is formed in the
turbocharger, and the first-stage compressed air flow channel, the second-stage compressed air flow channel and the
turbine compressed air flow channel are distributed in series. And the three-stage compressed air inlets are communicated with the air inlet to form three-stage compressed air inlet to the air inlet. According to the engine supercharging
system provided by the embodiment of the invention, gas can be supercharged for three times through the first-stage compressed air flow channel, the second-stage compressed air flow channel and the
turbine compressed air flow channel, so that the
air compression ratio can be increased, the turbine
hysteresis phenomenon is avoided, the air
inlet pressure response speed is increased, and transient air supply to an engine is ensured; the operation stability and
combustion efficiency of the engine are guaranteed, the fuel economy of the engine is improved, and the driving experience is improved.