Sound localization-based video monitoring system
A video monitoring system and sound positioning technology, applied in closed-circuit television systems, etc., can solve the problems of increased cost, high requirements for data processing equipment, and inability to realize dynamic tracking of targets, and achieve the effect of low cost and simple structure
Inactive Publication Date: 2011-09-14
弭强
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These methods have their own disadvantages, wherein the first two methods can not achieve the dynamic tracking of the target; although the latter can achieve the tracking of the target, but because it cannot be monitored in all directions at the same time, there are two problems: one is: whether it can be The problem of finding the target at the beginning; the second is that there is an image processing method to track the target, which requires high data processing equipment and increases the cost
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[0015] According to the above drawings, the spatial positions of two or more microphones are fixed, so that they can distinguish the spatial orientation of the sound source with the greatest precision, and the positions of the sound collector and the image acquisition bracket are fixed, so that the only accurate control of the image acquisition system can be realized The tracking of the target can be combined with the traditional image acquisition control mode, which can not only prevent the image acquisition equipment of the device from being misdirected by sound, but also make up for the above two problems in the traditional acquisition method.
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The invention provides a sound localization-based video monitoring system. In the system, two or more microphones which face towards different directions in a plane or space serve as sound acquisition devices for acquiring sound; relative positions of the respective microphones in the acquisition devices are fixed, and are distinguished by labels; the spatial position of a sound source can be solely confirmed according to the time difference of acquiring the sound of different microphones and the difference of sound intensities; and a camera can be controlled to rotate to find a target and to track and photograph the target according to the position information. As the temperature has an influence on the propagation velocity of the sound, a correction can be provided for the system according to an acquired temperature value, so that the accuracy of the system is improved.
Description
Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the fields of various monitoring, video recording and image collection such as security protection by means of video and images. Background technique [0002] At present, the known video surveillance is composed of an image acquisition part, a storage part and a transmission part. There are mainly two methods for the image acquisition part: one is to use a fixed camera; the other is to use a uniform rotation scanning method. There are also a small number of image processing methods to capture dynamic targets to achieve tracking and monitoring. These methods have their own disadvantages, wherein the first two methods can not achieve the dynamic tracking of the target; although the latter can achieve the tracking of the target, but because it cannot be monitored in all directions at the same time, there are two problems: one is: whether it can be The problem of finding the target at the beginning; the second is that the...
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IPC IPC(8): H04N7/18
Inventor 弭强
Owner 弭强
