Color-photosensitive aqueous polyurethane emulsion for textiles and preparation method thereof
A water-based polyurethane and photochromic technology, which is applied in textiles, papermaking, fiber treatment, etc., can solve the problems of unstable performance of photosensitive substances and inability to be widely used
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Embodiment 1
[0016] First add 50g of polytetrahydrofuran polyol (PTMG-2000), 20g of polycaprolactone polyol (PCL-220N), and 30g of polyether polyol (N220) into a reactor with agitator and dehydrate under vacuum at 120°C for 1 hour. Then add 100g of isophorone diisocyanate, react at 85°C to 90°C for 1.5 hours, add 5g of glycerol, 20g of dimethylol propionic acid and 7g of dimethylene succinic acid derivatives, continue the reaction for 2 hours, add 35g Acetone, then lowered to room temperature, neutralized by adding 21g of tripropylamine, emulsified by adding 600g of deionized water, added 10g of hydrazine hydrate, 12g of tungsten oxide, 2g of defoamer, 2g of leveling agent, stirred and dispersed for 30 minutes to obtain a fabric photosensitive Color-changing water-based polyurethane emulsion.
Embodiment 2
[0018] First add 100g of polyether polyol (N220) into a reactor with a stirrer and dehydrate under vacuum at 120°C for 1 hour, then add 72g of toluene diisocyanate, react at 85°C to 90°C for 1.5 hours, add 12g of 1,4-butanedi Alcohol, 12g dimethylol propionic acid and 15g dimethylene succinic acid derivatives, continue to react for 2 hours, add 20g N-methylpyrrolidone, then cool down to room temperature, add 9g triethylamine for neutralization, add 490g deionized After water emulsification, add 8g ethylenediamine, 2g tungsten oxide, 1g defoamer, 2g leveling agent, stir and disperse for 30 minutes to obtain photochromic water-based polyurethane emulsion for fabric.
Embodiment 3
[0020] First add 40g of polytetrahydrofuran polyol (PTMG-2000), 40g of polyether polyol (N220), and 20g of polycarbonate polyol (PCD-980R) into a reactor with agitator and vacuum dehydrate at 120°C for 1 hour, then Add 100g of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, react at 85°C to 90°C for 1.5 hours, add 8g of trimethylolpropane, 15g of dimethylol propionic acid and 10g of dimethylene succinic acid derivatives, and continue to react for 2 hours , add 30g of acetone, then lower to room temperature, add 12g of diethanolamine to neutralize, add 570g of deionized water to emulsify, add 23g of isophoronediamine, 8g of tungsten oxide, 1g of foaming agent, 3g of leveling agent, stir and disperse for 30 minutes That is, the photosensitive color-changing water-based polyurethane emulsion for fabric is obtained.
[0021] The aqueous polyurethane emulsion prepared in Example 1, 2 or 3 is used for fabric coating, and has photochromic effect.
[0022] In the above-mentioned embodiment, those in p...
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