Method for controlling pressure of anesthesia machine and breathing machine in suction valve and expiration valve cooperative control mode

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for controlling pressure of an anesthesia machine and a breathing machine in a suction valve and expiration valve cooperative control mode, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: performing flow rate estimation fuzzy control on suction valve pressure by the traditional flow and pressure cooperative fuzzy control method in a pressure control mode; monitoring a pressure variation condition in a system by using a pressure sensor, transmitting the pressure variation condition in the system to an expiration valve control unit and calculating an expiration valve control deviation; performing proportion integration differentiation (PID) control on set suction pressure through the pressure sensor in the suction process and performing the PID control on positive end expiration pressure in the expiration process by using an expiration valve; and grading expiration valve PID control parameters according to required focus points in the grading range of 1cm H2O to 80cm H2O, fitting the PID control parameters under the pressure at the focus points by a curve fitting method or a broken line approximate method, and synchronously controlling a suction valve and the expiration valve in the control process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-performance and high-precision pressure control ventilation mode for realizing anesthesia machines and ventilators, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment manufacturing. Background technique [0002] In the control of anesthesia machines and ventilators, pressure-controlled ventilation is required for some special patients. There are three known pressure control methods: [0003] The pressure PID control is used to directly control the pressure of the patient. The advantage of this method is that the algorithm is simple to implement, and the PID pressure control realized by using a high-performance processor can be used for most patients with special diseases. The disadvantage is that for patients with different lesions, their own R and C values ​​are different. Using the traditional pressure control method to control the entire system based solely on the monitored pressure cannot well adapt to pressure...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to solve the problem of pressure increase caused by the outside world after the air supply flow rate of anesthesia machine and ventilator drops to 0LPM during pressure control, the present invention provides an anesthesia machine, breathing Machine pressure control method to solve the problem of pressure rise caused by controlling the flow rate to zero

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