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Disc type sword bean sheller

A shelling machine and sword bean technology, applied in the fields of application, food processing, food science, etc., can solve the problems that cannot meet the needs of industrialization and commercial production, hinder the development of sword bean industrialization, and the seeds are difficult to move, etc. Achieve the effect of realizing batch shelling processing, broad industrial application prospects and maintaining plasticity

Active Publication Date: 2012-07-04
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Sword bean seeds are long and flat drum-shaped. The outer layer of the seeds is covered with fleece and arranged obliquely and longitudinally inside the shell. There is a certain gap between the seeds. Because the pod shell of sword bean is hard and relatively flexible, the two shells are tightly combined. When the surface is squeezed by external force, it is difficult for the grain to move and open the pod shell to come out. Therefore, the effect of the existing material shelling method applied to sword beans is not ideal. There is no mature shelling equipment at home and abroad for production actual
[0005] At present, the husking operation of sword beans is mainly done manually, but the manual husking method is time-consuming, laborious and inefficient, which cannot meet the requirements of its factory and commercial production, and hinders the development of sword bean industrialization

Method used

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  • Disc type sword bean sheller
  • Disc type sword bean sheller
  • Disc type sword bean sheller

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Such as figure 1 As shown, the disc-type sword bean shelling machine includes frame 1, feeding hopper 2, vibrating bed 3, vibrating motor 4, damping spring 5, shelling conical disc mechanism 6, main driving mechanism 7, vibrating separator Net 8 and receiving box 9.

[0036] The vibrating bed 3 is fixed on the frame 1 through the damping springs 5 ​​below its two ends, and is provided with feeding guide grooves arranged in parallel and spaced intervals along the longitudinal direction; as figure 2 with image 3 As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the feeding guide groove is V-shaped, and its tail end is located above the shelling cone mechanism 6 .

[0037] The feed hopper 2 is fixed above the head end of the vibrating bed 3 ; the vibrating motor 4 is connected below the vibrating bed 3 .

[0038] Shelling cone mechanism 6 is arranged on the below of the tail end of vibrating bed 3, as Figure 4 with Figure 5 As shown, it includes an upper conical disc 10 and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a disc type sword bean sheller, which comprises a frame, a feed hopper, a vibrating bed, a vibrating motor, shock-absorbing springs, a conical disc shelling mechanism, a main drive mechanism, a vibration separating screen and a collection box. The disc type sword bean sheller can be used for batch shelling of sword bean pods of different varieties, shapes and sizes, one-time shelling rate is high, breakage rate of shelled kernels is low, and the disc type sword bean sheller is simple in structure, low in cost and high in market feasibility.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of food processing machinery, in particular to a disc-type sword bean sheller. Background technique [0002] Hulling is an important treatment process before sword beans are further processed. Due to the physical characteristics of the sword bean itself, the shelling of the sword bean cannot be carried out in conjunction with field harvesting, and the shelling can only be carried out after the moisture content of the sword bean pods has dropped to a certain level. [0003] According to the classification of material husking methods, the existing methods of husking agricultural products mainly include impact method, rolling method, shearing method and extrusion method. Impact shelling, that is, the shell is deformed and broken under the action of the impact force when the grains of the material are suddenly blocked when they move at high speed, and it is suitable for materials with a large gap between the kernel and t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N15/10
Inventor 陆华忠李君吕恩利黄洁聪吴慕春
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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