Method for increasing content of rare saponin in ginseng raw material by explosion of steam
A technology of rare saponins and ginseng raw materials, which is applied in the field of modernization of traditional Chinese medicine, can solve the problems of not showing anticancer activity, etc., and achieve the effect of simple method, high extraction rate and easy absorption
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Embodiment 1
[0026] (1) Pre-treatment of raw materials: wash the raw sun-dried American ginseng with water to remove impurities such as sediment, then pulverize it, and pass it through a 40-mesh sieve;
[0027] (2) Steam explosion treatment: the ginseng powder is moistened with 10% acetic acid to make its water content 35%, placed in the steam explosion tank, and steam is introduced until the pressure in the steam explosion tank is 1.5 MPa, and the steam explosion treatment is 60 minutes;
[0028] (3) Biological compound enzyme treatment: adjust the water content of the raw material after steam explosion to 40% with water, and add the biological compound enzyme preparation (comprising 25% of cellulase, 25% of α-amylase, xylanase 10%, laccase 5%, protease 20%, pectinase 10%, mannanase 5%), mix well, and hydrolyze at pH 5.5 and 30°C for 5 hours;
[0029] (4) Drying and sterilization: the reaction system obtained through (3) treatment is dried under reduced pressure and microwave sterilized; ...
Embodiment 2
[0033] (1) Raw material pre-treatment: wash the aboveground part of ginseng with water to remove impurities such as silt, then pulverize it, and pass it through a 20-mesh sieve;
[0034] (2) Steam explosion treatment: the ginseng powder is moistened with 5% hydrochloric acid to make its water content 40%, placed in the steam explosion tank, and steam is introduced until the pressure in the steam explosion tank is 1.2MPa, and the steam explosion is processed for 50 minutes;
[0035] (3) Biological compound enzyme treatment: adjust the water content of raw materials after steam explosion to 40% with water, and add biological compound enzyme preparation (comprising 25% of cellulase, 15% of α-amylase, xylanase 10%, laccase 10%, protease 20%, pectinase 10%, mannanase 10%), mix well, and hydrolyze at pH 5 and 50°C for 4 hours;
[0036] (4) Drying and sterilization: freeze-dry the reaction system obtained through (3) treatment, 60 Co radiation sterilization;
[0037] (5) Detection:...
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