Method for spinning section-color yarns and drafting mechanism for spinning

A technology of segment coloring and drafting, applied in spinning machine, drafting equipment, yarn, etc., can solve the problems of uneven drafting, uneven fiber beard, and poor segment coloring effect, so as to shorten the transition. Effects of length, increased draft ratio, increased controllability

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-17
陈伟雄
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The drafting mechanism of the spinning device of this invention, its rear area structure is similar to the conventional three-roller double-apron drafting mechanism, and the conventional three-roller double-apron drafting mechanism, because the fibers in the rear drafting zone are not subjected to effective Control, the drafting ratio should not be too large in the process setting, generally controlled at about 1:1.05 to 1:1.3 times, too large drafting ratio will cause serious unevenness of fiber strands
[0004] The yarn formation principle of the coaxial double-roller section color spinning drafting machine is to use the segmental and different speed rotation of the rear double rollers to alternately feed the two groups of fiber strands at different speeds, so that the fixed roller and the rear looper roller after feeding The fiber strands in the rear drafting area obtain different drafting multiples in sections to form a segmental color effect. The evenness of the yarn and the effect of segmental coloring have a great relationship with the drafting in the rear area. The draft multiples of the two groups of fibers in the color spinning frame in the upper section of the spinning frame are alternately changed, and with the change of the ratio of the two groups of fibers, the draft multiples of the two groups of fibers in the rear area are very different, which is far beyond the normal spinning process control range, resulting in large draft unevenness, especially for products with short-term segmental process, it will also cause the segmental color effect to deteriorate

Method used

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  • Method for spinning section-color yarns and drafting mechanism for spinning
  • Method for spinning section-color yarns and drafting mechanism for spinning
  • Method for spinning section-color yarns and drafting mechanism for spinning

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Such as figure 1 Shown, a kind of segment colored yarn spinning method of the present invention, A, B two groups of fiber strips are respectively fed into the rear drafting area controlled by the rear roller belt apron yarn drawing from the double-hole bell mouth (11), respectively by the rear The rear fixed roller (22) and the rear looper roller (23) on the roller shaft (21) are controlled by the rear roller lower apron (221, 231) and the rear roller upper apron (321, 331) to hold and transport forward. It is fed into the middle roller (4) through the collector (12), converges in the front drafting area of ​​the drafting mechanism, passes through the front collector (13), is drafted and output by the front roller (6), and is twisted into segment colored yarn .

[0025] During segmental color spinning, the continuous spinning process is divided into several process sections in terms of technology. In the i-th process section, the feeding amount of the A and B groups of...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Such as Figure 4 As shown, a segment color yarn spinning drafting mechanism can be combined with the filament feeding device, the filament tension device (91) is installed on the cradle, and the filament positioning guide wheel (92) is installed above the front roller. Filament (tin) passes through filament tension device (91) and filament positioning guide wheel (92), and is positioned and fed behind the front roller to produce long and short fiber composite colored yarn. If functional fibers or filaments are used, Functional multi-component long-short fiber composite yarn can be produced.

Embodiment 3

[0034] Such as Figure 5 As shown, a segment colored yarn spinning drafting mechanism adds a roving feeding point behind the middle roller, and the roving C is fed from the collector behind the middle roller to produce three-component segment colored yarn. If functional fibers are used, Functional multi-component yarns can be produced.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for spinning section-color yarns and a drafting mechanism for spinning. At the rear drafting area of the drafting mechanism, leather rings are used for guiding and controlling yarns, namely a group of upper leather rings and a group of lower leather rings are used for controlling two groups of fiber fringes respectively, so for the rear drafting area of the drafting mechanism, the capacity of controlling free fibers is improved, when the drafting ratio at the rear area is changed greatly in sections, the stability of drafting of each sectional process is kept, and evenness and a sectional color effect of section-color resultant yarns are ensured. In the respect of product process design, the drafting ratio of the rear area is increased, and the transition length of the two groups of fibers between every two sections is shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of spinning and forming processing, and relates to a segment colored yarn spinning method and a spinning drafting mechanism suitable for the spinning method of the invention. Background technique [0002] Invention patent 201010636126.9 A method and device for forming colored yarn by ring spinning with equal linear density. In the invention patent, a coaxial double roller structure is proposed. The rear fixed roller and the rear looper roller installed by the looper correspond to each spindle position. The rear fixed roller and the rear looper roller are arranged in pairs, and the effective width of the rear looper roller and the rear fixed roller each account for half of the original One and two rear rollers have the same working outer diameter, corresponding to each pair of rear fixed rollers and rear looper rollers, and the rear upper top roller structure is also designed as two top rollers that are installed on th...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D02G3/34D02G3/38D01H5/70D01H5/36
Inventor 陈伟雄
Owner 陈伟雄
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