Shifting video code rate regulation method based on experience qualitative forecast

A quality of experience, mobile video technology, applied in image communication, selective content distribution, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as no good solution, difficult QoE prediction module, and high terminal processing performance requirements.

Active Publication Date: 2012-11-28
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method not only increases the burden on the network, but also requires high terminal processing performance. At the same time, it is difficult for each smartphone to customize the QoE prediction module.
[0006] To sum up, how to effectively predict the user's QoE value and adjust the video bit rate according to the prediction result, there is no good solution yet

Method used

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  • Shifting video code rate regulation method based on experience qualitative forecast
  • Shifting video code rate regulation method based on experience qualitative forecast
  • Shifting video code rate regulation method based on experience qualitative forecast

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Embodiment Construction

[0043] In order to describe the advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0044] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing code rate adjustment technology, the present invention proposes an adaptive video code rate adjustment method, which adjusts the video code rate in real time according to the user's quality of experience and the congestion state of the network. The present invention is applicable to wireless network scenarios, such as WCDMA, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA, LTE networks and the like. All functional modules of the bit rate adjustment method are located on the video server side, such as figure 1 As shown in the dashed box, it contains the following functional units:

[0045] The packet loss rate statistics unit is used to receive the RTCP receiver report sent by the mobile terminal, c...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a shifting video code rate regulation method based on experience qualitative forecast. According to the invention, a sending end divides an encoding video speed rate into four grades, when a mobile terminal user requires a video business, the scale of the initial code rate of a video is middle, and thus, a QoE prediction model is periodically utilized to calculate a user taste value; the predicted QoE value and the presupposed QoE threshold value are compared, if the user experience quality is lower than the threshold value, and the corresponding adjustment is performed according to the network congestion indication and encoding video speed rate fedback by a receiving end in two periods; and the code rate grade of the next period is output until the request is finished, wherein the QoE prediction model is positioned on a video server side, and the decision tree structure is improved through training a plurality of gradients. The shifting video code rate regulation method provided by the invention can be used for solving a problem that in the current code rate regulation method, the video quality subjective feeling of users can not be considered, a network resource is fully utilized, meanwhile, the generation of network congestion is avoided or slacked, and the taste quality of the users is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication, in particular to a mobile video code rate adjustment method based on quality of experience prediction. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of mobile communication technology, compression technology, and video codec technology, mobile video services have been rapidly developed and applied. The real-time transmission of mobile video streams requires high network bandwidth, and due to the large amount of video data, it is necessary to perform appropriate compression coding at the sending end, and then use relevant information to restore video data at the receiving end. Different degrees of distortion will be produced in the process of processing, transmission and restoration. [0003] In order to improve the quality of video transmission, the existing technology usually performs adaptive bit rate control on the video server side, and adjusts the sending bit ra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N21/647H04N21/6437
Inventor 于新陈惠芳谢磊赵问道
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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