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Special basal fertilizer for peanut

A special fertilizer and base fertilizer technology, applied in fertilizer form, fertilizer mixture, application, etc., can solve the problems of soil aggregate structure damage, pest resistance, agricultural product quality decline, etc., achieve slow release and improve soil structure, reduce soil Effects of pests and diseases, yield and quality improvement

Active Publication Date: 2012-12-12
江苏科邦生态肥有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, long-term use will destroy the soil aggregate structure, easily cause soil compaction and soil hardening, thus affecting the growth of peanuts, and the promotion effect on peanut growth is not obvious
At the same time, although pure organic fertilizer is rich in organic matter, it releases nutrients slowly, absorbs peanuts slowly, and has low fertilizer efficiency. Effective balance of various effective nutrients cannot be achieved.
[0004] At present, peanuts are mainly used to prevent pests and diseases by mixing and stirring chemical agents and toxic pesticides, applying them to the soil or crops, and using them for a long time year after year. A large amount of pesticides and fertilizers will cause the pests to develop drug resistance, soil compaction, and damage to water sources. Pollution of soil and crops, decline in the quality of agricultural products, and excessive pesticide residues seriously affect people's physical and mental health and the competitiveness of my country's peanuts in the international market

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0021] The special fertilizer for peanut base fertilizer is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: mushroom dregs 45, distiller's grains 20, fulvic acid 10, bentonite 8, biological bacteria 6, ammonium bicarbonate 30, diammonium phosphate 25, potassium chloride 8, duck feather 15, Carboxymethylcellulose 5, 35% sulfuric acid 20, lime appropriate amount, zinc sulfate 2, boric acid 2, manganese sulfate 2, gelatin 4, chamaejasma water extract 4, nanopotassium feldspar powder 4, wintergreen oil 3.5. The biological bacteria are enzyme fungi.

[0022] The preparation method of special fertilizer for peanut base fertilizer is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) First add duck feathers to 35% sulfuric acid, hydrolyze at 100-110°C for 1-2 hours to generate amino acids, then add lime to neutralize to a Ph value of 6.0-6.8, then add carboxymethyl cellulose, and finally add sulfuric acid Dissolve zinc, boric acid, and manganese sul...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special basal fertilizer for peanut. The fertilizer comprises edible fungus residue, lees, fulvic acid, bentonite, microorganisms, ammonium carbonate, diammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, duck feather, carboxymethyl cellulose, 35% sulfuric acid, lime, zinc sulfate, boric acid, manganese sulfate, gelatin, radix euphorbiae fischerianae water extract, potassium feldspar nanopowder, and holly oil. According to the invention, acid hydrolysis on feather to generate amino acids is performed, and then chelating on secondary and trace elements is performed. Carboxymethyl cellulose increases chelating structure, facilitates effective utilization of secondary and trace elements, and avoids their ineffective release. Addition of inorganic sustained-release component bentonite and soil modifier fulvic acid modifies soil, facilitates effective release of fertilizer and sufficient absorption by crops. Biological pesticide radix euphorbiae fischerianae water extract can effectively reduce soil-borne disease and pest, is safe and harmless, and has no pollution to environment and crops. The fertilizer has the features of reasonable formula, comprehensive and balanced nutrition, good usage effect, obviously improved fertilizer utilization rate, greatly improved peanut yield and quality, and increased peanut economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a special fertilizer for peanut base fertilizer, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country. Chemical fertilizers and pesticides play a very important role in agricultural production. With the improvement of people's living standards and health awareness, people attach great importance to the safety of agricultural products, and the demand for pollution-free and green food is increasing year by year. . [0003] There are many types of fertilizers currently used for peanut cultivation, among which the special fertilizer for peanuts mostly adopts NPK compound fertilizer available on the market, which is mainly composed of three inorganic elements N, P, and K, which can meet the growth needs of peanuts in a short time. However, long-term use will damage the soil aggregate structure, easily cause soil compaction and soil hardening, there...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G5/00C05G3/80
Inventor 杨柳唐旺全杨红兵
Owner 江苏科邦生态肥有限公司
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