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Wireless communication channel detection method and wireless communication channel detection device

A technology of wireless channel and detection method, applied in the field of wireless communication, can solve the problems of high price, limited bandwidth of wireless channel detection signal, huge volume, etc., and achieve the effect of saving manpower

Active Publication Date: 2013-03-20
BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the field of research on wireless channel characteristics still relies heavily on foreign wireless channel detectors or multiple instruments such as radio frequency (RF) signal transmitters, spectrum analyzers, network analyzers, GPS receivers and / or rubidium clocks to build complex wireless channels. Channel test system, these foreign instruments and equipment are not only extremely expensive (usually costing millions of yuan), but also have limited wireless channel detection signal bandwidth, channel detection system settings are not flexible enough, and do not have the ability to recognize and adapt to the wireless environment , bulky, not suitable for portable use in special environments (such as subway tunnels, indoors), limited channel characteristic analysis capabilities, and many other shortcomings

Method used

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  • Wireless communication channel detection method and wireless communication channel detection device
  • Wireless communication channel detection method and wireless communication channel detection device
  • Wireless communication channel detection method and wireless communication channel detection device

Examples

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Embodiment

[0037] Wireless channel detection method: Take the implementation method of wireless channel detection signal based on 802.11a / g protocol as an example.

[0038] The frame structure of the wireless channel detection signal basically adopts the IEEE 802.11a / g standard frame structure. A frame signal consists of a preamble sequence (10 short sequences and 2 long sequences), a signal field and a data field, such as image 3 shown. The difference is that the standard frame structure only utilizes 52 subcarriers (48 data subcarriers and 4 pilot subcarriers), and the sounding signal adopted in the embodiment of the present invention utilizes all 64 subcarriers, so that the baseband signal bandwidth is extended to 20MHz, so that each detection signal frame can detect a 20MHz channel.

[0039] In order to improve the multipath delay resolution of wireless channel detection, it is necessary to expand the detection signal bandwidth. For this reason, in the embodiment of the present in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wireless communication channel detection method and a wireless communication channel detection device. The wireless communication channel detection method includes the following steps: firstly, a wireless communication channel to be detected is subjected to on-site spectrum sensing, and characteristics and available spectra of the wireless communication channel to be detected are detected; secondly, wireless communication channel detection signals are generated according to performance requirements of wireless communication channel detection, the characteristics of the wireless communication channel to be detected and available frequency spectrum situations; thirdly, the wireless communication channel detection signals are emitted, received and stored based on software radio; and finally, the received wireless communication channel detection signals are subjected to data post processing, and required characteristic parameters of the wireless communication channel to be detected are obtained through analysis. The invention further discloses the corresponding wireless communication channel detection device. The wireless communication channel detection device can obtain the characteristics of a wireless communication channel in an environment without the need of tedious synchronization of a receiving clock and an emitting clock, thereby saving a large quantity of manpower, materials and financial resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a method and device for detecting a wireless channel. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the vigorous development of wireless communication and Internet technology, broadband multimedia wireless communication has been used more and more. It is estimated that in the next 10 years, the capacity of the wireless communication system is expected to increase by 1000 times to meet the increasing demand for wireless communication, and the wireless spectrum resources are limited, which drives us to further study the characteristics of wireless channels, and through some new wireless communication technologies More effectively and fully utilize the potential capacity of the wireless channel. For example, for the subsequent evolution of the next-generation mobile communication system LTE-Advanced, it is necessary to break through the application difficulties...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04B17/00H04W24/08H04B17/309
Inventor 赵友平李金兴
Owner BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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