Method for detecting self-mutilation rate of insects by using odorant binding protein 15 gene
An odor-binding protein and insect technology, which is applied in genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of increasing self-mutilation of the same kind, time-consuming, labor-intensive and costly, and decreased ability of insect odor perception, etc., to achieve wide source of materials , easy to purchase, and simple to operate
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1. Discovery of Odor Binding Protein 15 and its Encoding Gene for Detecting Insect Self-mutilation Rate and Design of Special Primers
[0044] Studies have found that the odorant binding protein 15 gene is a good molecular marker for detecting the self-mutilation rate of insects, so the present invention uses the expression of the odorant binding protein 15 (odorant binding protein 15) encoding gene of the stinkbug to detect the self-mutilation rate of the stinkbug .
[0045] The nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the odor binding protein 15 of the gnat bug is sequence 1 in the sequence listing or sequence 1 in the sequence listing from the 10th to 273rd nucleotides at the 5' end, and the amino acid sequence of the protein is in the sequence listing Sequence 2 of .
[0046] The primers designed to amplify the coding gene according to the coding gene of odorant binding protein 15 of the stinkbug are as follows:
[0047] Upstream primer: ATTACCGACATTAGGAGA...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Example 2. Application of Odor Binding Protein 15 or Encoding Gene or Special Primer in Detecting the Self-mutilation Rate of C. stinkbug
[0050] The cockroach (Arma chinensis) adopted in the following experiments is recorded in Taxonomic and bionomic notes on Arma chinensis (Fallou) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae, Zootaxa, 3382: 41-52, 2012, the public can obtain from Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Plant Protection Research Obtained) were divided into two groups according to the difference of food quality, 50 in each group:
[0051] Cockbugs eating artificial diet: Cockbugs fed artificial diet (27±1°C, 16:8(L:D), 75±5%RH) were fed with 160 μl of artificial diet per adult per day until the Stinkbugs die naturally;
[0052] The prey-feeding group of gnats: the gnats that feed on prey (27±1°C, 16:8(L:D), 75±5%RH) each pair of adults feeds one prey, every 7-15 days according to When the prey is eaten, the prey is replaced once until the stinkbug dies natur...
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