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36 results about "Odorant-binding protein" patented technology

Odorant-binding proteins (OBPs) are small (10 to 30 kDa) soluble proteins secreted by auxiliary cells surrounding olfactory receptor neurons, including the nasal mucus of many vertebrate species and in the sensillar lymph of chemosensory sensilla of insects. OBPs are characterized by a specific protein domain that comprises six α-helices joined by three disulfide bonds. Although the function of the OBPs as a whole is not well established, it is believed that they act as odorant transporters, delivering the odorant molecules to olfactory receptors in the cell membrane of sensory neurons.

Citrus fruit fly odorant binding protein-based attractant screening method

The invention discloses a citrus fruit fly odorant binding protein-based attractant screening method belonging to the technical field of bioengineering. The citrus fruit fly odorant binding protein-based attractant screening method comprises the following steps of: collecting the total RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) of antennae of a citrus fruit fly; obtaining the overall length of a citrus fruit fly odorant binding protein through RT-PCR (Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction); constructing a prokaryotic expression vector of the citrus fruit fly odorant binding protein; inducing the expression of a citrus fruit fly recombinant odorant binding protein through IPTG (isopropyl-beta-d-thiogalactoside), and purifying the citrus fruit fly recombinant odorant binding protein through a nickel sepharose gel affinity column; obtaining a conjugation reaction spectrum of the citrus fruit fly recombinant odorant binding protein and a host fruit odor volatile matter through a competitive fluorescence combing method, wherein a dissociation constant (KD) is lower than below 10 mu mol/L host fruit smell; and the IC 50 value of fluorescence competition is less than 30 mu mol/L, determining a host fruit smell attractant suitable for the citrus fruit fly. The invention provides a new strategy for screening and designing a citrus fruit fly odorant host fruit smell odor information attractant formula.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV

Method for detecting self-mutilation rate of insects by using odorant binding protein 15 gene

The invention discloses a method for detecting the self-mutilation rate of insects by using an odorant binding protein 15 gene. The invention provides an application of a substance for detecting the expression level of an odorant binding protein 15 coding gene in insect populations fed with different substances in detection of the self-mutilation rate of the insect populations fed with different substances; and the amino acid sequence of an odorant binding protein 15 is sequence 2 in a sequence table. According to the method disclosed by the invention, experiments prove that the detection method provided by the invention can be used for detecting the self-mutilation rate of the insects, in particular to the self-mutilation rate of arma chinensis with different nutrient sources; and the detection of the self-mutilation rate of the insects by the detection method disclosed by the invention only requires 2-3 days. However, the use of a traditional biological method requires about 30-60 days. The detection method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of wide range of involved material sources, easiness in purchase, simplicity in operation, and time-saving and labor-saving properties, and is suitable for popularization and application in commodity inspection and detection of insects.
Owner:INST OF PLANT PROTECTION CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Tea geometrid odorant binding protein-based plant attractant screening method

The invention discloses a tea geometrid odorant binding protein-based plant attractant screening method and belongs to the technical field of bioengineering. The tea geometrid odorant binding protein-based plant attractant screening method comprises the following processes of collecting tea geometrid antenna total RNA, acquiring total length of a tea geometrid odorant binding protein by RT-PCR, constructing a prokaryotic expression vector of the tea geometrid odorant binding protein, inducing the expression of the recombinant tea geometrid odorant binding protein by IPTG, carrying out the purification of the recombinant tea geometrid odorant binding protein by nickel sepharose gel affinity column, acquiring a binding reaction spectrum of the recombinant tea geometrid odorant binding protein and tea leaf smell volatiles by a competitive fluorescent combination method, and determining that the tea leaf smell volatile reducing relative fluorescence intensity of 1-NPN to less than 50% and having the binding constant of 13-45 micromoles per liter is the plant attractant of tea geometrid. The tea geometrid odorant binding protein-based plant attractant screening method provides a novel means for screening and designing a formula of a plant tea geometrid smell information attractant.
Owner:HANGZHOU ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1

Apparatus and method for detecting combination process of odorant-binding protein and pheromone

The invention discloses an apparatus and a method for detecting a combination process of odorant-binding protein and pheromone. The apparatus comprises a sample introduction system, a measure transition system, a counter electrode, a reference electrode, a working electrode, a measure groove, an oscillator, a liquid-outlet peristaltic pump, a waste liquid groove and a computer; the sample introduction system consists of a first peristaltic pump, a second peristaltic pump, a third peristaltic pump, a first injector, a second injector, a third injector and a controller; and the measure transition system consists of a measure circuit, a high-resistance electrometer and a measure circuit. The method comprises preparing honeybee pheromone isoamyl-acetate standard solutions with different concentration, an apis-cerana-ceraca odorant-binding protein (Acer-ASP2) standard solution, and mixed solutions of apis-cerana-ceraca odorant-binding protein (Acer-ASP2) and honeybee pheromone isoamyl acetate and with different concentration, and detecting variation of electrochemical impedance of the three kinds of solutions along with time, so as to obtain corresponding electrochemical impedance spectrograms, and further to obtain the combination of odorant-binding protein and pheromone.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Method for detecting self-mutilation rate of insects by using odorant binding protein 15 gene

The invention discloses a method for detecting the self-mutilation rate of insects by using an odorant binding protein 15 gene. The invention provides an application of a substance for detecting the expression level of an odorant binding protein 15 coding gene in insect populations fed with different substances in detection of the self-mutilation rate of the insect populations fed with different substances; and the amino acid sequence of an odorant binding protein 15 is sequence 2 in a sequence table. According to the method disclosed by the invention, experiments prove that the detection method provided by the invention can be used for detecting the self-mutilation rate of the insects, in particular to the self-mutilation rate of arma chinensis with different nutrient sources; and the detection of the self-mutilation rate of the insects by the detection method disclosed by the invention only requires 2-3 days. However, the use of a traditional biological method requires about 30-60 days. The detection method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of wide range of involved material sources, easiness in purchase, simplicity in operation, and time-saving and labor-saving properties, and is suitable for popularization and application in commodity inspection and detection of insects.
Owner:INST OF PLANT PROTECTION CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

A device and method for detecting the binding process of odorant binding protein and pheromone

The invention discloses an apparatus and a method for detecting a combination process of odorant-binding protein and pheromone. The apparatus comprises a sample introduction system, a measure transition system, a counter electrode, a reference electrode, a working electrode, a measure groove, an oscillator, a liquid-outlet peristaltic pump, a waste liquid groove and a computer; the sample introduction system consists of a first peristaltic pump, a second peristaltic pump, a third peristaltic pump, a first injector, a second injector, a third injector and a controller; and the measure transition system consists of a measure circuit, a high-resistance electrometer and a measure circuit. The method comprises preparing honeybee pheromone isoamyl-acetate standard solutions with different concentration, an apis-cerana-ceraca odorant-binding protein (Acer-ASP2) standard solution, and mixed solutions of apis-cerana-ceraca odorant-binding protein (Acer-ASP2) and honeybee pheromone isoamyl acetate and with different concentration, and detecting variation of electrochemical impedance of the three kinds of solutions along with time, so as to obtain corresponding electrochemical impedance spectrograms, and further to obtain the combination of odorant-binding protein and pheromone.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Method for detecting expression of odorant-binding protein gene OBP6 of Italian bees by using fluorescent RT-PCR technology

The invention discloses a method for detecting expression of an odorant-binding protein gene OBP6 of Italian bees by using fluorescent RT-PCR technology, and particularly relates to the technical field of biology. The method for detecting the expression of the odorant-binding protein gene OBP6 of the Italian bees by using the fluorescent RT-PCR technology comprises the following steps that (1), OBP6 genes are detected by using primers; (2), total RNA extraction is performed; (3), cDNA synthesis is performed; (4), real-time fluorescent PCR is performed; and (5), the relative expression quantityof OBP6 of the Italian bees is calculated before and after benomyl treatment. The real-time fluorescent RT-PCR adopted by the method for detecting the expression of the odorant-binding protein gene OBP6 of the Italian bees by using the fluorescent RT-PCR technology is compared with conventional PCR, and the real-time fluorescent PCR technology collects fluorescent signals by automated instruments, the subjectivity of visual judgment is avoided, and the sensitivity is further improved; and at the same time, the real-time fluorescent RT-PCR technology reacts in a fully closed mode without post-treatment of PCR, pollution is avoided, and the reliability and repeatability of the results are ensured. At the same time, the following tedious steps such as electrophoresis and quantitative scanning in routine PCR are eliminated, and the experiment time is greatly shortened.
Owner:SERICULTURAL RES INST ANHUI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

A method for detecting the expression of the odorant-binding protein gene obp6 in Apis mellifera using fluorescent RT-PCR

The invention discloses a method for detecting expression of an odorant-binding protein gene OBP6 of Italian bees by using fluorescent RT-PCR technology, and particularly relates to the technical field of biology. The method for detecting the expression of the odorant-binding protein gene OBP6 of the Italian bees by using the fluorescent RT-PCR technology comprises the following steps that (1), OBP6 genes are detected by using primers; (2), total RNA extraction is performed; (3), cDNA synthesis is performed; (4), real-time fluorescent PCR is performed; and (5), the relative expression quantityof OBP6 of the Italian bees is calculated before and after benomyl treatment. The real-time fluorescent RT-PCR adopted by the method for detecting the expression of the odorant-binding protein gene OBP6 of the Italian bees by using the fluorescent RT-PCR technology is compared with conventional PCR, and the real-time fluorescent PCR technology collects fluorescent signals by automated instruments, the subjectivity of visual judgment is avoided, and the sensitivity is further improved; and at the same time, the real-time fluorescent RT-PCR technology reacts in a fully closed mode without post-treatment of PCR, pollution is avoided, and the reliability and repeatability of the results are ensured. At the same time, the following tedious steps such as electrophoresis and quantitative scanning in routine PCR are eliminated, and the experiment time is greatly shortened.
Owner:SERICULTURAL RES INST ANHUI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

A screening method for plant-derived attractants based on tea geometrid odor-binding protein

The invention discloses a tea geometrid odorant binding protein-based plant attractant screening method and belongs to the technical field of bioengineering. The tea geometrid odorant binding protein-based plant attractant screening method comprises the following processes of collecting tea geometrid antenna total RNA, acquiring total length of a tea geometrid odorant binding protein by RT-PCR, constructing a prokaryotic expression vector of the tea geometrid odorant binding protein, inducing the expression of the recombinant tea geometrid odorant binding protein by IPTG, carrying out the purification of the recombinant tea geometrid odorant binding protein by nickel sepharose gel affinity column, acquiring a binding reaction spectrum of the recombinant tea geometrid odorant binding protein and tea leaf smell volatiles by a competitive fluorescent combination method, and determining that the tea leaf smell volatile reducing relative fluorescence intensity of 1-NPN to less than 50% and having the binding constant of 13-45 micromoles per liter is the plant attractant of tea geometrid. The tea geometrid odorant binding protein-based plant attractant screening method provides a novel means for screening and designing a formula of a plant tea geometrid smell information attractant.
Owner:HANGZHOU ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1

Citrus fruit fly odorant binding protein-based attractant screening method

The invention discloses a citrus fruit fly odorant binding protein-based attractant screening method belonging to the technical field of bioengineering. The citrus fruit fly odorant binding protein-based attractant screening method comprises the following steps of: collecting the total RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) of antennae of a citrus fruit fly; obtaining the overall length of a citrus fruit fly odorant binding protein through RT-PCR (Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction); constructing a prokaryotic expression vector of the citrus fruit fly odorant binding protein; inducing the expression of a citrus fruit fly recombinant odorant binding protein through IPTG (isopropyl-beta-d-thiogalactoside), and purifying the citrus fruit fly recombinant odorant binding protein through a nickel sepharose gel affinity column; obtaining a conjugation reaction spectrum of the citrus fruit fly recombinant odorant binding protein and a host fruit odor volatile matter through a competitive fluorescence combing method, wherein a dissociation constant (KD) is lower than below 10 mu mol / L host fruit smell; and the IC 50 value of fluorescence competition is less than 30 mu mol / L, determining a host fruit smell attractant suitable for the citrus fruit fly. The invention provides a new strategy for screening and designing a citrus fruit fly odorant host fruit smell odor information attractant formula.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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