Pressure balancing device

A technology of balancing device and pressure, which is applied in wellbore/well components, sealing/package, earthwork drilling and production, etc. It can solve the problems of difficulty in ensuring the reliability of high-solid particles, high requirements for sealing pairs, and large space occupation. Achieve the effects of obvious righting effect, normal operation and simple structure

Active Publication Date: 2013-05-01
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +4
View PDF6 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the commonly used high-pressure rotary dynamic seals include mechanical seals and packing seals. Mechanical seals have better effects, but their structures are complex, they take up a lot of space, they are expensive, and they have high requirements for sealing pairs. They work with high vibration and high solid phase particles in the well. Difficult to guarantee reliability in the environment
Due to the continuous contact between the packing and the same part of the surface of the rotating shaft, the packing seal will produce considerable friction and wear, and it is difficult to dissipate heat

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Pressure balancing device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 2

[0016] Embodiment 2 is an optimization scheme based on Embodiment 1. Among them: the upper end of the annular cavity of the wiring pipe 5 and the joint 6 is blocked by the oil plug 2. After the inner and outer walls are respectively matched with the wiring pipe 5 and the joint 6 through the sealing rings (16, 3), the limit retaining ring 1 Lock fit with the built-in annular groove of the connector. The lower end of the annular cavity between the wiring pipe 5 and the joint 6 is sealed with a plug 21. The inner and outer walls are respectively matched with the wiring pipe 5 and the joint 6 through the sealing rings (22, 8), and then the axial gap adjustment pad 9, the limit The ring 10 and the line plug 12 are fixedly connected and locked by the plug pressing cap 13 and the built-in screw of the joint. The inner and outer walls of the floating piston 17 form sliding and sealing cooperation with the cable conduit 5 and the joint 6 through the sealing rings (16, 3) respectively....

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a pressure balancing device in a petroleum drilling downhole instrument or tool in the field of downhole operation tools. The technical scheme is that a wiring pipe is arranged in a hollow joint, the upper end and the lower end of an annular cavity of the wiring pipe and the joint are respectively plugged by an oil passage plug and a plug, a floating piston together with a spring is sheathed outside the wiring pipe between the oil passage plug and the plug, one or a plurality of oil passages are axially arranged in the oil passage plug, the inner wall and the outer wall of the floating piston are respectively in sliding seal fit with the wiring pipe and the joint, and one or a plurality of liquid passages are radially arranged in the annular cavity section of the middle part of the joint. The pressure balancing device has the advantages that the required hydraulic oil can be provided for the rotating seal of the downhole instrument or tool, the reliability and the service life of a sealing system are improved, and the downhole normal operation of the downhole instrument or tool is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pressure balance device used in oil drilling downhole instruments or tools in the field of downhole operation tools. Background technique [0002] The downhole operating environment of oil drilling is very harsh, and downhole tools are in the working environment of high temperature, high pressure, high vibration, and high solid particles, and the reliability and service life of the seal are facing severe tests. At present, the commonly used high-pressure rotary dynamic seals include mechanical seals and packing seals. Mechanical seals have better effects, but their structures are complex, they take up a lot of space, they are expensive, and they have high requirements for sealing pairs. They work with high vibration and high solid phase particles in the well. Reliability is difficult to guarantee in the environment. Due to the continuous contact between the packing and the same part of the surface of the rotating shaft, the ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): E21B33/12
Inventor 高丽萍刘庆龙陈威王义峰孙峰程国强
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products