Storage method of pinellia ternata

A pinellia and soil technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, fruit hanging devices, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of non-comprehensive value, high moisture content, and increased storage costs, so as to avoid infection of other diseases and facilitate storage operations , high environmental friendliness effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-05-29
潜江市潜半夏药业股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Due to the high moisture content and high humidity, the traditional wet sand storage method can easily lead to mildew in pinellia
When only replacing wet sand and using dry sand for storage, it only reduces the moisture content and humidity, but it cannot control the preservation state of pinellia and the survival of other pathogens
In recent years, more researchers have proposed the use of chemicals such as preservatives and desiccants during storage. Although the storage status of pinellia has been improved to a certain extent, the use of too many chemicals has not only increased storage costs, but also affected In addition to the green environmental protection during storage, it is not the storage method with the highest comprehensive value

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Expose the excavated pinellia to the sun for 3 days at a temperature of 30°C to dry the pinellia to 60%; spread a mixed layer of plant ash and charcoal ash with a thickness of 4cm in the container, Put a layer of soil with a thickness of 12cm on the mixed layer; bury the pinellia after exposure in the soil in the container, and then cover with a layer of soil with a thickness of 2cm; place the container in a dark and cool room, To store pinellia, the indoor light intensity is 50 lx, the temperature is 10 degrees Celsius, and the humidity is 60%.

Embodiment 2

[0030] Expose the excavated pinellia to the sun for 3 days at a temperature of 33°C to dry the pinellia to 65%; spread a mixed layer of plant ash and charcoal ash with a thickness of 3 cm in the container. Spread a layer of soil with a thickness of 10cm on the mixed layer; bury the exposed pinellia into the soil in the container, and then cover with a layer of soil with a thickness of 2.5cm; place the container in a dark and cool room , storage pinellia, the indoor light intensity is 30lx, the temperature is 15 degrees Celsius, and the humidity is 65%.

Embodiment 3

[0032] Expose the excavated pinellia to the sun for 3 days at a temperature of 35°C to dry the pinellia to 70%; spread a mixed layer of plant ash and charcoal ash with a thickness of 2cm in the container, Put a layer of soil with a thickness of 7cm on the mixed layer; bury the pinellia after exposure in the soil in the container, and then cover with a layer of soil with a thickness of 3cm; place the container in a dark and cool room, To store pinellia, the indoor light intensity is 10lx, the temperature is 20 degrees Celsius, and the humidity is 70%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a storage method of a pinellia ternate. The storage method of the pinellia ternate comprises the following steps: insolating the digged pinellia ternate in the sun, enabling the pinellia ternate to dry of 60-70 percents; laying a blending layer composed of plant ash and charcoal ash in a container, laying a layer of soil with thickness of 7-12 centimeters on the blending layer; burying the insolated pinellia ternate in the soil laid in the container, and then covering another layer of soil; placing the container in a dim-light, shady and cool indoor place, and storing the pinellia ternate. Insolating treatment can remove part of water contained in the pinellia ternate, a bottom layer laid by the plant ash and the charcoal ash can prevent the soil storing the pinellia ternate from getting wet due to indoor moisture, the coordination of the insolating treatment and the bottom layer enables the overall moisture in storing to be low, and reduces mildew rate. The indoor shady and dim environment can preserve the pinellia ternate in a dormant state on one hand, and minimizes growth of other indoor bacterial on the other hand, brings benefit for avoiding infecting other diseases in storing the pinellia ternate, and improves survival rate after sprouting of the pinellia ternate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and relates to a storage method of Pinellia pinellia that can improve germination rate and survival rate. Background technique [0002] Pinellia is one of the important traditional medicinal materials in my country's important treasure house, and it has been used in China for more than 1,000 years. Pinellia has antiemetic, emetic, antihypertensive, blood coagulation, anti-early pregnancy and other effects, and has inhibitory effects on glandular secretion and trypsin. New preparations such as syrups, granules, pills, and tablets produced as raw materials are constantly increasing, and more than 500 kinds of finished medicines have been used as medicines from Pinellia. In view of its rich medicinal value and commercial development value, the export volume of pinellia has increased year by year in recent years, but the wild resources, that is, the output, has been decreasing, which has w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01F25/00
Inventor 袁海军
Owner 潜江市潜半夏药业股份有限公司
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