Novel composite flame-retardant cable

A fire-resistant cable, a new technology, applied in the field of power cables, can solve the problems of increased processing cost and raw material cost, poor processing performance, and extrusion wall thickness cannot be thin enough, so as to reduce personal casualties and property losses, and avoid processing performance , the effect of diameter increase

CN103198892AInactive Publication Date: 2013-07-10GUILIN INT ELECTRIC WIRE & CABLE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2013-07-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel composite flame-retardant cable. The cable has a two-layer flame-retardant protection function because a ceramic silicon rubber composite tape is wound outside a conductor, and a mica tape is wound outside the ceramic silicon rubber composite tape; two high-flame-retardant materials are used for protection when the cable encounters fire and is burnt, and a closed ceramic pipe is formed when the outer flame-retardant silicon rubber tape encounters the fire and is burnt, so that flames and spraying water can be insulated, the inner mica tape is protected from damage, and the inner mica tape still can play a good flame-retardant protection effect even if the silicon rubber ceramic pipe is broken. According to the ceramic silicon rubber composite tape winding structure, the cable diameter can not be greatly increased, the cable is flexible when being used normally, and materials can be saved; specific extrusion equipment is not required to be arranged during processing; and the ceramic silicon rubber composite tape is wound inside an outer sheath, and the surface performance of the cable is not influenced at all. The cable still can normally work when the cable is burnt for over 120min at a temperature of 950+50 DEG C, and the water is immediately sprayed lasts for 3 minutes.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to power cables, in particular to a novel composite fire-resistant cable. Background technique

[0002] Fire-resistant wires and cables are used in various high-rise building facilities, business centers, information network centers (computer control centers), large storage centers, ships, oil platforms, subways, hospitals, metallurgy, chemicals, fire alarm systems and aircraft control systems, etc. For occasions with high fire protection requirements, fire-resistant wires and cables have been gradually replaced by ordinary cables at home and abroad, especially in foreign countries, where fire-resistant wires and cables have been very popular. There are two commonly used fire-resistant cables. One is mineral insulated fire-resistant cables. This type of fire-resistant cable has a higher grade, but the equipment investment for cable production is high, the return is small, and the production is difficult. The length of cable manufa...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0014] See figure 1 . The conductor 1 is wrapped with a mica tape 2 , and the mica tape 2 is wrapped with a ceramic silicon rubber composite tape 3 . Ceramic silicone rubber composite tape 3 and mica tape 2 are wound in the same direction. Insulate the sheath 4 outside the wrapped vitrified silicone rubber composite tape 3 .

[0015] In the above process, the overlapping amount of the mica tape is 35% of the width of the mica tape, and the overlapping amount of the ceramic silicone rubber composite tape is 15% of the width of the ceramic silicone rubber composite tape. The thickness of the ceramized silicone rubber composite tape used was 0.14 mm.

[0016] Wrap the two conductor cores and a filling core 5 with a flame-retardant tape 6 after the above-mentioned process, and finally extrude the outer sheath 7, which is a form of the new composite fire-resistant cable of the present invention. Here, the filling core 5, the flame-retardant tape 6 and the outer sheath 7 are all...