Synthetic method of general artificial antigen of phthalate plasticizers for immunodetection
A phthalate and phthalic acid technology, applied in the field of biochemical industry, can solve the problems that antibodies cannot be universally detected by phthalates, and the cross-reaction rate is small, and achieves good antibody versatility and sensitivity. high effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1 Preparation of phthalate plasticizer universal hapten
[0032] Take 0.5g of phthalic acid, 1mL of 6-(fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-amino)-1-hexanol, 10μL of tetrabutyl titanate, 10mg of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), react at 95°C for 12h, add 1M NaOH aqueous solution, neutralize the reaction solution to pH 7.4-8, discard the aqueous phase after separation, wash the organic phase once more, spin evaporate at 35°C under reduced pressure, and dealcoholize. Add 10 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solution containing 20% piperidine to the product, react at room temperature for 20 minutes, remove the fluorenyl moxycarbonyl protecting group, and obtain a phthalate plasticizer Universal hapten.
Embodiment 2
[0033] Embodiment 2, the preparation of phthalate ester plasticizer universal artificial antigen
[0034] Take 25mg (0.0686mmol) phthalate plasticizer universal hapten, add 2mL N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) to dissolve, add 0.5mL glutaraldehyde solution with a mass concentration of 2.5% at 4°C (0.1mmol), keep away from light and mix well, stir and react for 1h, take 58.3mg (0.000857mmol) bovine serum albumin (the molar ratio of hapten and bovine serum albumin is 80:1), add 10mL0.1MpH9.6 carbonic acid Dissolve in salt buffer solution, wherein the concentration of dissolved bovine serum albumin is greater than 3mg / mL, and the volume ratio of carbonate buffer solution to N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) is 5:1. At 0°C, the activated hapten solution was slowly added dropwise to the bovine serum albumin solution, reacted for 1 hour at 0°C, and reacted for 6 hours at room temperature. Dialyze with PBS buffer solution for 2 days, during which the PBS buffer solution is changed 4 times to o...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Embodiment 3, preparation of phthalate plasticizer antiserum
[0036] The general artificial antigen of phthalate plasticizers obtained in Example 2 was used as the immunogen, and female BALB / C mice aged 6-8 weeks were used as immunized animals, and Freund's adjuvant was used for immunization. 5 rats. The Freund's adjuvant immunization method is as follows: Firstly, take an appropriate amount of immunogen and mix it with an equal volume of Freund's complete adjuvant, emulsify it, and inject it subcutaneously at multiple points on the back of the neck, and boost the immunization every 3 weeks.
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