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Lectin gene of locust tree as well as coded protein and application thereof

A lectin and gene technology, applied in applications, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, etc., can solve the problems of inactivation of intestinal functional proteins, affecting the absorption of nutrients, and reducing the permeability of intestinal membranes.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-18
林忠平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the anti-insect mechanism of lectins has not yet been clarified. The principle may be that lectin proteins specifically bind to glycoproteins in the intestinal lumen of insects, reducing the permeability of the intestinal membrane, resulting in the inactivation of intestinal functional proteins and affecting the absorption of nutrients. cause lesions

Method used

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  • Lectin gene of locust tree as well as coded protein and application thereof
  • Lectin gene of locust tree as well as coded protein and application thereof
  • Lectin gene of locust tree as well as coded protein and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Embodiment 1Lectin gene cloning

[0032] RNA was extracted from Sophora japonica leaves by Trizol method, and reverse-transcribed by reverse transcriptase. Using the reverse-transcribed DNA product as a template for amplifying the target gene, PCR amplification was performed to obtain a cDNA fragment with a length of 867 bp, the base sequence of which was shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, and named: Lectin. Lectin gene, which encodes pagoda lectin, has an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2

[0033] The primer sequences are:

[0034] Upstream primer LectinXbaI:

[0035] 5'GCTCTAGAATGGCTTCCTACAAGTT3'

[0036] Downstream primer LectinSmaI:

[0037] 5'GGCCCGGGCGAATTCGAGCTCGGTACCCGTGGATCCTCAAG3'

[0038] Recognition sites for restriction endonucleases XbaI and SmaI were added to the primers to facilitate the ligation of the next amplification product to the carrier.

[0039] The PCR reaction system (50 μL) is: template 2 μL;

[0040] Taq DNA polymerase (10000U / mL) 1 μL...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Embodiment 2Lectin plant expression vector construction

[0048] For the construction process of Lectin plant expression vector p3300-35S-Lectin, see figure 1 .

[0049] Use restriction endonucleases XbaI and SmaI to double-enzyme-cut the PCR amplification product of the vector P3300-35s-tnos and the target gene Lectin respectively, and use T 4 DNA ligase was used to connect the cohesive ends, and the ligated product was used to transform Escherichia coli DH5α for PCR detection to obtain a Lectin plant expression vector, which was named p3300-35S-Lectin.

Embodiment 3

[0050] Example 3 Lectin Plant Expression Vector Agrobacterium-mediated Transformation of Tobacco

[0051] 1. Culture of Agrobacterium

[0052] The plasmid p3300-35S-Lectin containing Lectin was transformed into Agrobacterium Agr0 competent by liquid nitrogen freeze-thaw method, conditions: liquid nitrogen freeze 3min, 37°C 5min. Screen the positive single colonies, and culture them in the liquid LB containing Rif (50mg / L), Sm (100mg / L) and Kan (100mg / L) at 28°C with shaking for 2 days until the logarithmic growth phase.

[0053] 2. Agrobacterium infection and regenerated seedling culture

[0054] Cut the leaves of W38 tobacco sterile seedlings into 0.5cm 2 Small pieces (wounds), with MS 0 Infect the Agrobacterium solution diluted in liquid medium for 15 minutes, blot the infected leaves with sterile paper, remove excess Agrobacterium solution, and put the infected leaves into MS 0 Medium co-cultivation (dark culture) for 2 days.

[0055] Transfer the co-cultured leaf disc...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of plant genetic engineering, and provides a lectin gene of a locust tree, as well as a coded protein and an application thereof. The base sequence of the lectin gene of the locust tree is shown as SEQ ID NO:1, and the amino acid sequence of the coded protein is shown as SEQ ID NO:2. A Lectin plant expression vector is constructed and tobacco with a trans-Lectin gene is obtained by converting tobacco by agrobacterium. The result shows that Lectin gene is expressed in tobacco, and the tobacco with the trans-Lectin gene has a remarkable insect resistant effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant genetic engineering, in particular to a locust tree lectin gene and its encoded protein and application. Background technique [0002] Plant lectins are a class of proteins with highly specific sugar-binding activity, and have domains that specifically and reversibly bind monosaccharides. The first plant lectin gene to be discovered came from the castor bean. Plant lectins are widely distributed in nature and play an important role in plants. During the evolution process, lectin genes have produced a variety of unique functions in order to adapt to nature: storage of substances, nitrogen fixation, defense, insect resistance, and promotion of mitosis. . At present, the anti-insect mechanism of lectins has not yet been clarified. The principle may be that lectin proteins specifically bind to glycoproteins in the intestinal lumen of insects, reducing the permeability of the intestinal membrane, resulting in th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/29C12N15/82C07K14/42A01H5/00
Inventor 林忠平徐志超杜鹃胡鸢雷
Owner 林忠平