High-precision tracking method applied to non-engine maneuvering target

A maneuvering target, high-precision technology, applied in the field of target tracking, can solve the problems of real-time modeling without non-engine target motion characteristics, uncertainty of observation data, and inability to achieve good tracking results when tracking non-engine maneuvering targets.

Active Publication Date: 2013-09-18
BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology

However, for non-engine-driven targets such as people and animals, the acceleration maneuver frequency and its random characteristics are very complex and various. At present, there is no accurate description data of the acceleration maneuver frequency and its random characteristics of each movement mode, which leads to these methods. Non-engine maneuvering targets cannot achieve good tracking results
[0003] Adaptive Filtering Target Tracking and Positioning Method Based on Embedded Platform (201110404800) discloses a method for adaptive filtering target tracking and positioning based on

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  • High-precision tracking method applied to non-engine maneuvering target

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[0074] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0075] Such as figure 1 As shown, a high-precision tracking method suitable for non-engine maneuvering targets includes the following steps:

[0076] Step 1: Target motion state and system adaptive parameter initialization

[0077] 1.1 Set the initial value of the state is a 3-dimensional vector of all 0 columns, and the dimension is the dimension of the state vector in the system model,

[0078] 1.2 Initial value of system adaptive parameter α=α 0 and Take any positive number, in this embodiment α 0 value Take the value 3,

[0079] 1.3 Initial value of autocorrelation function r 0 (0) and r 0 The initial value of (1) is taken as r 0 ( ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-precision tracking method applied to a non-engine maneuvering target. According to the method, firstly, a target motion model containing system adaptive parameters is built according to the non-zero mean time relevant random process characteristic met by the accelerated speed in the actual target motion; secondly, the target motion characteristic is predicated according to the built target motion model; then, the current state estimation value of the target is calculated through utilizing the target state predicating value and the radar observation data value; and finally, the system adaptive parameters are corrected according to the accelerated speed estimation value of the target, the corrected system adaptive parameters are utilized for updating the target motion model, and the updated target motion model is utilized for carrying out next predication and estimation. The method has the advantages that the target with the non-engine maneuvering random character realizes the online estimation, the accuracy of a maneuvering target model for describing the actual motion characteristics is improved, and the tracking precision of the non-engine maneuvering target is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of target tracking, in particular to a high-precision tracking method for non-engine maneuvering targets by radar. Background technique [0002] Target tracking technology includes target modeling and estimation using measurement data. Traditional maneuvering target models, such as constant velocity model, constant acceleration model, Singer model, Jerk model and "current statistical model", all model the target's motion characteristics based on prior knowledge. The following patents all use one of the above models: weak target tracking method based on particle filter and track management (201210106282), a high maneuvering target tracking method (201210138397), a target based on multi-scale dimension decomposition Tracking method (201110361072.5), a three-dimensional target tracking method using forward scattering radar (201110247074), a maneuvering target tracking method combining Kalman filtering and empi...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01S7/41G01S7/40
Inventor 金学波连晓峰施彦王立
Owner BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY
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