No-tillage pepper cultivation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a no-tillage pepper cultivation method. A parcel of rice field which is used for planting rice is selected, pepper is cultivated without ploughing. When land preparation is carried out, ditching fine earth and straw are mixed and slowly smoldered on a furrow bed; after the straw is burned up, remaining dust becomes better organic fertilizer; pig manure and composite fertilizer are applied to form a shallow cultivation soil layer; the cultivated pepper strikes root shallowly and tightly; the penetrability is good; the pepper cannot grow immoderately; lodging dose not easily occur; the dust remained after the straw is smoldered is high in potash fertilizer content; the robust growth of the pepper is facilitated; the root system is developed; the capabilities of resisting drought and waterlogging as well as disease and pests are enhanced, water can be irrigated in the whole field under high temperature drought condition in summer, safe over-summering for the pepper can be realized, the harvest period is long, the output is high, and the economic benefit is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for no-tillage cultivation of capsicum. Background technique [0002] Pepper is a condiment and a vegetable, which is loved by many people. There are habit of growing peppers everywhere in our country. Planting peppers mostly starts in the spring of each year, and leveling the land is the top priority. Generally, the frozen ridges have to be plowed and the furrows divided in the winter of the previous year. The bed is plowed deeply, and the soil needs to be loose and finely divided. Sometimes it needs to be plowed several times, which is very labor-intensive. People always think that such deep plowing and intensive cultivation of peppers have a high survival rate, fast growth and good growth. In fact, peppers cultivated in loose and deep soil are prone to crazy growth and lodging in the early stage. After the rain, the loose soil layer melt...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In fact, peppers cultivated in loose and deep soil are prone to crazy growth and lodging in the early stage. After the rain, the loose soil layer melts and hardens. The roots of peppers have poor air permeability in the deep part. If the weather is sunny, they will dry up and die prematurely after being exposed to the sun. It is difficult to survive summer, so harvesting short period, low yield