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Manufacturing method of light aerofoil with super-high aspect ratio and high lift-drag ratio and aerofoil manufactured thereby

A technology with a high lift-to-drag ratio and a manufacturing method, applied in the field of aircraft, can solve problems such as poor effect, limited lifting space, and increased weight of the wing structure, and achieve the effects of light weight, improved rigidity and strength, and increased stiffness and strength

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-27
AERODYNAMICS NAT KEY LAB
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the invention of the present invention is: aiming at some optimal design methods for improving the strength and rigidity of wings with large aspect ratio that are currently adopted, the further improvement space is limited, and the method of increasing the geometric characteristic parameters of the deformation body section needs to be increased. The structural weight of the wing and the problem that the effect is not good provide a method for manufacturing a wing with a super large aspect ratio, light weight and high lift-to-drag ratio and the wing manufactured

Method used

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  • Manufacturing method of light aerofoil with super-high aspect ratio and high lift-drag ratio and aerofoil manufactured thereby
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  • Manufacturing method of light aerofoil with super-high aspect ratio and high lift-drag ratio and aerofoil manufactured thereby

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Embodiment 1

[0055] The present embodiment is based on the "Helios" (Helios) solar-powered aircraft.

[0056] 1. Determine the span length and aspect ratio of the wing according to the overall design requirements of the aircraft. Select the wing span length of 130m, the chord length of 4m, and the aspect ratio of 30. The airfoil is selected as the "Helios" (Helios) solar aircraft. airfoil.

[0057] 2. According to the overall design requirements of the aircraft, determine the upper limit of the elastic deformation of the wing and the upper limit of the torsional deformation, set the ratio of the deflection at the wing tip to the half-span length to be less than 0.6, and the torsion angle of the wing to be less than 6 degrees.

[0058] 3. According to the overall design requirements of the aircraft, calculate the aerodynamic loads of the aircraft under different flight conditions, and the aerodynamic loads caused by external forces during the flight of the aircraft.

[0059] Under all poss...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a light aerofoil with super-high aspect ratio and high lift-drag ratio and an aerofoil manufactured thereby. At present, some used optimized design methods for improving the strength and the rigidity of the aerofoil with the high aspect ratio have the limited improvement space; and if a method for increasing geometrical characteristic parameters of the sections of the plasmodium is adopted, the structure weight of the aerofoil needs to be increased and the effect is poor. By the manufacturing method adopted by the invention, these problems are solved. According to the overall configuration of an aircraft, the aerofoil is divided into a plurality of sections; tensile wires are arranged according to a certain mode section by section. The research result shows that the original bending function of the aerofoil is replaced by the tension of the tensile wires and the impaction of the aerofoil, and under the premise that the structure weight is basically not increased, the rigidity and the strength of the aerofoil with the high aspect ratio are greatly improved, and the pneumatic elastic deformation is reduced to be within 10 percent of the traditional aerofoil. The manufacturing method is very important for the practical application of the aerofoil with super-high aspect ratio, the cruising efficiency of the aircraft can be greatly improved, and the fuel consumption and the cost are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of aircraft, in particular to a method for manufacturing a wing with a super-large aspect ratio, light weight, and high lift-to-drag ratio and the manufactured wing. Background technique [0002] The ultra-large aspect ratio aircraft has a high cruise lift-to-drag ratio and cruise efficiency, which can greatly increase the range and flight time of the aircraft, and reduce fuel consumption. Therefore, the ultra-large aspect ratio aircraft has very broad development prospects in transportation, environmental monitoring and communication relay, and is increasingly valued by countries all over the world. [0003] Ultra-high-aspect-ratio aircraft adopts a large-aspect-ratio wing layout, and its strength and stiffness are generally small. This structure may bring the following consequences: when the super-large-aspect-ratio aircraft is subjected to aerodynamic loads, the wings will undergo large upturning, torsional deform...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64F5/00B64C3/00B64F5/10
CPCY02A50/30
Inventor 吴文华陈德华王勋年张书俊周志宏孟德虹周桂宇
Owner AERODYNAMICS NAT KEY LAB
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