Microfluid valve gear based on electrowetting technology

A microfluidic and valve device technology, applied in the field of ultra-light graphene-based microfluidic valve device, can solve problems such as complex processing technology, achieve excellent electrical conductivity, meet electrowetting working conditions, and realize the effect of dynamic control

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-25
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the current main electrowetting microfluidic valves rely on micromechanical and electronic processes, have relatively complex and precise micromechanical structures, and complex ...

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  • Microfluid valve gear based on electrowetting technology
  • Microfluid valve gear based on electrowetting technology
  • Microfluid valve gear based on electrowetting technology

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0014] The microfluidic valve device of the present invention comprises a microfluidic interlayer and two upper and lower substrates; the microfluidic interlayer is made of bulk porous material; the outer surface of the microfluidic interlayer and the surface of the porous inner structure are covered with a layer of hydrophobic The medium layer can be made of fluorine-containing polymers, such as polytetrafluoroethylene; the microfluidic barrier has lipophilicity and superhydrophobicity, and the contact angle with oily fluid is less than 90°, and the contact angle with aqueous fluid is greater than 150° The upper and lower substrates are respectively distributed on both sides of the microfluidic interlayer; the upper and lower substrates have a conductive layer on the surface close to the interlayer, and the surface of the conductive layer is evenly covered with a hydro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a microfluid valve gear based on electrowetting technology. The microfluid valve gear comprises an upper substrate, a lower substrate and a microfluid interlayer. The microfluid interlayer is positioned between the upper substrate and the lower substrate. An upper conducting layer (13) and a lower conducting layer (14) are respectively arranged on one side of the upper substrate (11) and the lower substrate (12) close to the microfluid interlayer (10), an upper dewatering dielectric layer (15) is arranged on a lower surface of the upper conducting layer (13), and a lower dewatering dielectric layer (16) is arranged on an upper surface of the lower conducting layer (14). The microfluid interlayer (10) is made of porous spongy material. The outer surface and the interior structure surface of the microfulid interlayer (10) are both covered by a medium dewatering dielectric layer (17). Voltage is applied between the microfluid interlayer and a certain substrate, so that waterborne fluid between the substrate and the interlayer is filtered to the other side of the interlayer by the aid of electrowetting property. Correspondingly, voltage is applied between the other substrate and the interlayer, so that the waterborne fluid can be filtered back to the original side, and accordingly a dynamic and adjustable fluid valve function can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a microfluidic valve device, in particular to a microfluidic valve device based on ultralight graphene. Background technique [0002] Electrowetting technology is a new type of microfluidic technology that has been widely used and researched in recent years. It has the characteristics of low power consumption, fast response speed, simple device structure, and small size. The new microfluidic valve based on electrowetting technology also has the advantages of reliable action, fast response and easy continuous control, and has excellent application value. However, the current main electrowetting microfluidic valves rely on micromechanical and electronic processes, have relatively complex and precise micromechanical structures, and complex processing techniques, especially when it comes to the manipulation of multiphase fluids, the filtration, barrier and recovery of specific fluids Operation is the main problem currently facing....

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F16K99/00F15C5/00B01L3/00
Inventor 吴俊夏军
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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