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Intelligent substation data monitoring method and system thereof

A data monitoring method and technology for a data monitoring system, applied in electrical components, circuit devices, etc., can solve problems such as loss of unicast packets, impact of data analysis, and no mirroring of multicast packets, so as to ensure uniqueness and realize the process. Simple and convenient effects

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-25
STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It can be seen that the network messages in the secondary system are becoming more and more important. Usually, the station control layer of the smart substation monitors the messages of the station control layer through a network analyzer. The monitoring method is to directly divide the mirror. The analyzer will only receive one copy, but the multicast message will receive two duplicate messages. The reason is that there is no multicast configuration on the Ethernet switch, and there is no forwarding mapping table for ports and addresses in the address table. After the multicast enters the switch, it will flood each port. In this way, the network analyzer will receive a copy of the flooded message and a copy of the mirror copy. big impact
In another case, considering the situation of flooding, mirroring is not configured for multicast packets, but some devices send both unicast and multicast packets through the network, so unicast packets will be lost.

Method used

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  • Intelligent substation data monitoring method and system thereof
  • Intelligent substation data monitoring method and system thereof

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Embodiment

[0033] A measurement and control unit, a protection unit and a network analyzer are connected to the same switch. The messages sent by the measurement and control and protection units include both unicast and multicast. In order for the network analyzer to monitor all the messages, VLAN combined with mirroring. It is estimated that the traffic of the two devices will not exceed 10M. They are connected to fe1 and fe2 on the 100M port of the switch, and the network analyzer is connected to the 100M port fe3. Divide ports fe1 and fe2 into VLAN100, divide port fe3 into VLAN200, mirror the input flow of fe1 to fe3, mirror the input flow of fe2 to fe3, check the configuration results on the switch, and save the configuration after it is correct. Through the above configuration, the network analyzer can monitor the measurement, control and protection.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent substation data monitoring method and a system thereof. The method comprises the steps of (1) estimating the size of flow, and determining a monitoring port; (2) partitioning a VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) where monitored ports are located; (3) partitioning a VLAN where the monitoring port is located; (4) setting the mirror modes and destination ports of the monitored ports. The system comprises a monitoring module, a switch and monitoring units, wherein the monitoring module is connected with the monitoring units through the switch. The method and the system have the advantages that the monitoring and analysis on station-control-layer network messages of an intelligent substation can be effectively realized through mirrors of all the ports, and a monitoring host can receive all the messages; through arranging the monitoring port in an independent VLAN, the flooding of multicast messages on a network can be prevented effectively, and the uniqueness of the messages is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to electric power communication systems, and in particular relates to an intelligent substation data monitoring method and system thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, intelligent substations characterized by digitalization of whole station information and networking of communication platforms generally use the information layering method proposed by IEC61850 to divide the substation automation system into station control layer, interval layer and process layer. The process layer mainly completes functions related to primary equipment such as sampling of analog quantities, switching input and output, and sending of operation control commands. The interval layer summarizes the real-time data of the process layer, receives commands from the station control layer and sends commands to the process layer. [0003] The station control layer is the monitoring and management center of the whole station, which provides a man-m...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J13/00
Inventor 王向群李春龙黄治孙晓艳王鹤张增华吴军民张刚黄辉黄在朝于海虞跃姚启桂喻强任杰陈伟于鹏飞邓辉吴鹏王玮沈文侯功陶静刘川陈磊
Owner STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA
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