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A kind of orchid plant fruit preservative and preparation method and use method thereof

A preservative and fruit technology, which is applied in orchid plant fruit preservatives and its preparation field, can solve the problems of increasing the cost of seedling cultivation, easy water loss, high cost, etc., and achieve inhibition of aerobic respiration and bacterial reproduction, and reduce moisture Evaporation, the effect of reducing production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-25
GUIZHOU YANHE WUJIANG BIOTECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the natural state, the fruits of orchids are very easy to lose water and dry out, which will cause seed infection and death, and affect the germination rate of the seeds; and the use of ultra-low temperature preservation is expensive and the cost is too high, so it is not suitable for factories. In addition, they used household refrigerators to do orchid fruit preservation experiments, and learned that the storage time in household refrigerators should not be too long. If the storage time is too long, it will lead to mildew, which will also affect the germination rate of seeds. , increase the seedling cost of the enterprise

Method used

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  • A kind of orchid plant fruit preservative and preparation method and use method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0019] Weigh 18g of vitamin C and pour it into 800 ml of sterile water, stir until it is fully dissolved to form a vitamin C solution, then weigh 12g of chitosan and pour it into the vitamin C solution, and stir slowly to make it fully dissolved, Form a mixed solution, measure 0.03 g of chlorothalonil and pour it into the mixed solution, stir fully to make it evenly mixed, then add sterile water to make the volume to 1000 milliliters, and then the Orchidaceae fresh-keeping fruit of the present invention can be obtained agent.

Embodiment 2

[0021] Weigh 19g of vitamin C and pour it into 800 ml of sterile water, stir until it is fully dissolved to form a vitamin C solution, then weigh 11g of chitosan and pour it into the vitamin C solution, and stir slowly to make it fully dissolved, Form a mixed solution, measure 0.04 g of chlorothalonil and pour it into the mixed solution, stir fully to make it evenly mixed, then add sterile water to make the volume to 1000 milliliters, and the Orchidaceae fruit fresh-keeping product of the present invention can be obtained agent.

Embodiment 3

[0023] Weigh 20g of vitamin C and pour it into 800ml of sterile water, stir until it is fully dissolved to form a vitamin C solution, then weigh 10g of chitosan and pour it into the vitamin C solution, and stir slowly to make it fully dissolved, Form a mixed solution, measure 0.05 g of chlorothalonil and pour it into the mixed solution, stir fully to make it evenly mixed, then add sterile water to make the volume to 1000 milliliters, and the Orchidaceae fruit fresh-keeping product of the present invention can be obtained agent.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fruit preservation technology and in particular relates to an orchid fruit preservative as well as a preparation method and a use method thereof. The orchid fruit preservative is prepared from the following components: 9-12g / l of chitosan with the deacetylation degree of 93 percent, 18-22g / l of vitamin C, 0.03-0.07g / l of chlorothalonil and the balance of water. The preparation method comprises the following steps of dissolving the vitamin C firstly, then pouring the chitosan with the deacetylation degree of 93 percent to form a mixed solution, and then uniformly mixing the chlorothalonil and the mixed solution to obtain the orchid fruit preservative. Furthermore, during preservation of orchid fruits, the preservation period of fruits can be prolonged by a spraying or immersing method; the germination rate of seeds is increased in a seedling process, and the production cost of industrialized seedling enterprises is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to fruit fresh-keeping technology, in particular to an orchid fruit fresh-keeping agent and its preparation method and application method. Background technique [0002] In the process of industrial seedling cultivation of orchid plants, in order to quickly and easily realize the seedling cultivation process, the seeds of orchid plants are often used for aseptic seedling cultivation. Therefore, after harvesting the fruits of orchid plants every year, they need to be preserved It will take a long time to maintain the normal demand for factory seedlings. However, in the natural state, the fruits of orchids are very easy to lose water and dry out, which will cause seed infection and death, and affect the germination rate of the seeds; and the use of ultra-low temperature preservation is expensive and the cost is too high, so it is not suitable for factories. In addition, they used household refrigerators to do orchid fruit preservati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00
Inventor 冯新建
Owner GUIZHOU YANHE WUJIANG BIOTECH DEV
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