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Method for preparing white fungus cultivation material by utilizing production and processing waste of pecan

A technology for cultivation materials and pecans, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, preparation of organic fertilizers, treatment of biological organic parts, etc., can solve problems such as inhibiting the growth of white fungus mycelium, and achieve a reasonable ratio, balanced nutrition and good growth. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-17
邬方成
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, since these three types of waste also contain substances such as alkaloids and polyphenols, these substances will inhibit the growth of white fungus mycelium, so effective treatment must be carried out to decompose and volatilize these antibacterial substances

Method used

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  • Method for preparing white fungus cultivation material by utilizing production and processing waste of pecan

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] Method 1: Tremella cultivation material in this embodiment includes the following components and mass ratio: 14% of hickory tree branch chips, 22% of cattail shell chips, 40% of fruit shell chips, 16% of bran, 5% of soybean powder, and gypsum powder 1%, sucrose 1.2%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5%, magnesium sulfate 0.3%, all are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%.

[0030] Production Method:

[0031] ①Sunning: Expose the raw materials to the sun for 2 days before mixing, use ultraviolet light to kill some bacteria in the raw materials, and at the same time decompose and volatilize the antibacterial substances;

[0032] ②Pre-wet: First, mix the hickory branch chips, cattail shell chips, and fruit shell chips evenly in a dry state, and then pre-wet with water (fully soaked);

[0033] ③Pile construction: Pile the pre-wet mixture into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.8m, a width of 2.5m, and a length of not less than 5m. Let the t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a white fungus cultivation material which is characterized in that pecan tree branch scraps, cattial shell scraps and shell scraps serve as main raw materials; bran, soybean powder, gypsum powder, sucrose, monopotassium phosphate, magnesium sulfate and the like serve as auxiliary materials; the water content of the cultivation material is 63-65%. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the cultivation material. The cultivation material and the preparation method have the advantages that 1, the pecan tree branch scraps, the cattial shell scraps and the shell scraps are subjected to light exposure, secondary fermentation and stacking ageing treatment, so that a toxic bacteriostat is degraded, macromolecular substances such as lignin and cellulose are decomposed into simple substances facilitating absorption of white fungus hyphae, and the growth of the white fungus hyphae is facilitated; 2, the cultivation material is reasonable in matching ratio and equalized in nutrition; white fungus is good in growth vigour and high in yield; the white fungus is powerful after sprouting; the biological efficiency of the white fungus reaches 11.6-12.4% (dried); 3, a solution is provided for innocent treatment of pecan tree branches, cattial shells and shells, and a novel matrix is found for cultivation of the white fungus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention utilizes hickory production and processing waste to make tremella cultivation material, including the compatibility of the cultivation material and the preparation method of the cultivation material, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Tremella, also known as white fungus and white fungus, is a well-known food and medicine fungus in my country. According to the records of "Compendium of Materia Medica", white fungus is sweet and light, cool in nature, moistens the lungs and nourishes yin, reduces phlegm, promotes body fluid, stops coughing up blood, treats dry mouth and lung impotence, cough with phlegm fire, and dry stool, showing that white fungus has excellent health care. Health function. [0003] Tremella belongs to the type of wood-saprophytic fungus, and its required nutrient sources mainly include cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, starch, etc. At present, its artificial ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05F17/00A01G1/04
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 邬方成
Owner 邬方成
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