Method for analyzing plasma-sheath-caused multipath interference on aircraft surfaces
A plasma sheath and multipath interference technology, applied in the field of satellite navigation, can solve the problem that the plasma sheath model cannot analyze the multipath effect, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0061] The numerical simulation method uses FDTD, and the calculation model is as figure 1 The plasma shown ( figure 1 Middle ③) The coordinates of the start point are (1, 30), and the coordinates of the end point are (1000, 330), that is, the angle α=16.7° with the surface of the aircraft. The plasma thickness is 6 cm (12 × dy). The FDTD calculation area is a total of 400×1000 grids, PML ( figure 1 Middle ②) The thickness is 10 grids, the grid is divided into dx=dy=0.5cm, the uniform plasma thickness is 6cm (12×dy) located in the 30-41 grid in the y direction, the plasma collision frequency υ=1e10Hz, the electron density ne=10 17 m -3 . aircraft surface ( figure 1 Middle ⑤) is located at 19 grids in the y direction. Each antenna ( figure 1 Middle ④) is 9cm apart, and the coordinates are (50, 20), (68, 20), (86, 20), (104, 20), (122, 20), (140, 20), (158, 20 ), (176, 20). The added source is the GPS signal center frequency 1.57542GHz plane wave ( figure 1 Middle ①)....
Embodiment 2
[0063] The numerical simulation method uses FDTD, and the calculation model is as image 3 Actual plasma introduced as shown ( image 3 Middle ③)) thickness is 10 grids, grid division dx=dy=0.5cm, plasma collision frequency υ=1e9Hz, electron density ne=10 18 m -3 . aircraft surface ( image 3 Middle ⑤) is located in the y direction with a length of 2m. Each antenna ( image 3 Middle ④) is 9cm apart, and the coordinates are (50, 20), (68, 20), (86, 20), (104, 20), (122, 20), (140, 20), (158, 20 ), (176, 20). The added source is a 1.57542GHz plane wave ( image 3 Middle ①). When estimating the direction of arrival, the MUSIC algorithm is used, and the signal is subjected to forward smoothing decoherence processing, wherein the total number of array elements is M=8, and the number of sub-array elements is m=4. from Figure 4 It can be seen that 21.7° and 59.2° are the directions of multipath interference.
[0064] The inventive point of the present invention is that on...
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