The invention discloses a sampling timing synchronization method, device and equipment and a readable storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a
signal; parallelization error detection is carried out on the
signal based on an improved Gardner
algorithm to obtain an improved error, and the improved Gardner
algorithm is a Gardner
algorithm after a half-symbol point pulse shape compensation item is introduced into a Gardner error formula; inputting the improved error into a proportional-integral second-order loop to obtain an updated interpolation factor; and sending the updated interpolation factor to an interpolator, wherein the updated interpolation factor is used for the interpolator to carry out interpolation
processing on the
signal based on the updated interpolation factor in the next period. On the premise that the blind
symbol synchronization characteristic is kept, the
hardware complexity and
power consumption are remarkably reduced, the synchronization precision, the anti-interference capability and the recapture speed are improved, and the method is suitable for a high-speed
baseband receiver, an
optical communication receiving end and other high-speed digital communication systems.