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110results about How to "Improve Noise Cancellation" patented technology

Variable gain active noise cancelling system with improved residual noise sensing

An active noise cancellation system includes a series of features for more effective cancellation, greater reliability, and improved stability. A particular feature adapted for headset systems includes locating a residual microphone radially offset from the center of a sound generator to detect a signal more similar to that incident upon the eardrum of the user. In addition, an open back headset design includes perforations on the side of the headset instead of the back, so that the perforations are less susceptible to inadvertent blockage. The system also includes a mechanism for detecting changes in the acoustic characteristics of the environment that may be caused, for example, by pressure exerted upon the earpieces, and that may destabilize the cancellation system. The system automatically responds to such changes, for example, by reducing the gain or the frequency response of the system to preserve stability. The system further includes other methods for detecting imminent instability and compensating, such as detecting the onset of signals within enhancement frequencies characteristic of the onset of instability, and adjusting the gain or frequency response of the system or suppressing the enhanced signals. The system further includes a mechanism for conserving battery life by turning the system off when sound levels are low, or adjusting the power supply to the system to correspond to the current power requirements of the system.
Owner:NCT GROUP

Hearing system with enhanced noise cancelling and method for operating a hearing system

The hearing system (1) comprises a filtering unit (6) for improving a signal-to-noise ratio of an S+N-audio signal (S+N) composed of a desired audio signal (S) and a unwanted audio signal (N), which filtering unit (6) comprises
    • an adaptive filter;
    • an S+N-input for receiving said S+N-audio signal (S+N);
    • an N*-input for receiving an N*-audio signal (N*), which is used as an estimate for said unwanted audio signal (N); and
    • an S*-output for outputting an S*-audio signal (S*) obtained in dependence of said S+N-audio signal (S+N) and said N*-audio signal (N*), which is an approximation towards said desired signal (S);
wherein the hearing system (1) comprises a selecting unit (2) operationally connected to said filtering unit (6) for selecting a first input audio signal (In1; In2; . . . ) from at least two input audio signals (In1, In2) and feeding said first input audio signal (In1; In2) either to said S+N-input or to said N*-input. Preferably, said selecting unit (2) is adapted to selecting also a second input audio signal (In2) from said at least two input audio signals (In1, In2), which is different from said first input audio signal (In1), and said first input audio signal (In1) is fed to said S+N-input, and said second input audio signal (In2) is fed to said N*-input.
Owner:SONOVA AG

Improved spectrum subtraction method based on human ear masking effect and Bayesian estimation

InactiveCN108735225AQuick response to changesOvercoming the defect of inaccurate noise estimationSpeech analysisNoise power spectrumNoise estimation
The invention discloses an improved spectrum subtraction method based on a human ear masking effect and Bayesian estimation. The improved spectrum subtraction method comprises the steps of: (1) adopting an improved minimum control value recursive averaging algorithm to obtain noise power spectrum estimation of an original noisy speech; (2) combining the obtained noise power spectrum estimation forperforming preliminary spectrum subtraction on a noisy speech signal; (3) performing Bayesian estimation based on weighted likelihood ratio distortion measurement on the signal after preliminary spectrum subtraction, and calculating the optimal estimated amplitude spectrum of the signal; (4) calculating a subtraction parameter of secondary spectrum subtraction by utilizing the human ear masking effect; (5) performing IMCRA noise estimation again before secondary spectrum subtraction, and carrying out secondary spectrum subtraction to obtain a final enhanced speech signal; (6) and performing inverse Fourier transform on the enhanced speech signal to obtain a final enhanced speech. The improved spectrum subtraction method better guarantees the intelligibility of the speech while improving the noise elimination capability of the algorithm, thereby improving the overall effect of speech enhancement.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Dust removal grinding wheel machine

The invention provides a dust removal grinding wheel machine which belongs to the technical field of operation. The invention solves the problems of easy breakage of a cloth bag, short service life and troublesome use in the traditional dust removal grinding wheel machine. The dust removal grinding wheel machine comprises a working platform, a motor, a dust hood and a grinding wheel, wherein a fan which is positioned under a platform plate is fixed on the working platform; a cyclone dust removal mechanism which is provided with an air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe and a dust discharging opening and can be used for separating dust from dust-contained gas and discharging the dust from the dust discharging opening is arranged between the fan and the dust hood; the air inlet pipe is communicated with the dust hood; the exhaust pipe is communicated with an air inlet of the fan; and a dust collecting mechanism which is communicated with the dust discharging opening and can ensure that the dust discharging opening is sealed and can be used for collecting dust falling off the dust discharging opening is fixed on the working platform. The dust removal grinding wheel machine has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable and compact design, low manufacture cost, good dust removal and noise reduction effect and convenient dust particle cleaning.
Owner:陈美青

Grinding machine with a dust removal function

The invention provides a grinding machine with a dust removal function, belonging to the technical field of operation. The grinding machine with the dust removal function solves the problems that a cloth bag in the existing grinding machine with the dust removal function is apt to rupture, the service life is short and the existing grinding machine with the dust removal function is troublesome to use. The grinding machine with the dust removal function comprises a worktable, a motor, a dust suction hood and a grinding wheel. A fan below a table board is fixedly arranged on the worktable. An air inlet pipe, an air exhaust pipe, a dust discharge port and a cyclone dust removal mechanism which can separate out dust in dust-containing air and discharge the dust from the dust discharge port are arranged between the fan and the dust suction hood. The air inlet pipe is communicated with the dust suction hood. The air exhaust pipe is communicated with the air inlet of the fan. A dust collection mechanism which is communicated with the dust discharge port, can enable the dust discharge port to be closed and can collect the dust which falls down from the dust discharge port is fixedly arranged on the worktable. The grinding machine with the dust removal function has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable and compact design, low manufacturing cost, good dust removal and noise reduction effect and convenience in dust particle cleaning.
Owner:陈美青
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